Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu/vcn: set no_user_fence for VCN v2.5 enc/dec rings

VCN encoder and decoder rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes,
reject CS submissions with user fences.

(cherry picked from commit efc9dd5590894109bce9a0bfe1fa5592dd6b20b1)
Published: 2026-07-19
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The Linux kernel’s DRM/AMDGPU VCN driver contains a flaw where the VCN v2.5 encoder and decoder rings do not support 64‑bit user fence writes and consequently reject any command stream containing such fences. When a command packet with a 64‑bit user fence is submitted, the driver refuses the packet and the associated GPU work fails. This driver‑level defect is classified as CWE‑1287 and results only in a denial‑of‑service impact for applications that rely on VCN‑based video or GPU workloads; no confidentiality or integrity compromise is indicated in the description.

Affected Systems

All Linux kernel builds that include the generic AMDGPU VCN driver before the inclusion of commit efc9dd5590894109bce9a0bfe1fa5592dd6b20b1 are potentially affected. This encompasses any distro kernel that has not yet merged the patch and uses VCN v2.5 rings. Kernels produced after the commit are considered safe.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 7.8 signals a serious denial‑of‑service risk, while the EPSS score of less than 1 % indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, the attack likely requires local or privileged access that allows an attacker to craft DRM command packets containing a 64‑bit user fence, leading to GPU work rejection but no privilege escalation or code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 26, 2026 at 20:53 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply a kernel update that incorporates the patch commit efc9dd5590894109bce9a0bfe1fa5592dd6b20b1.
  • If a kernel upgrade is not yet available, avoid using 64‑bit user fences in applications that interact with the VCN driver, or rebuild the kernel with VCN support disabled.
  • Restrict access to the DRM subsystem to trusted users or disable VCN rings via kernel parameters or BIOS settings.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 26, 2026 at 20:53 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8574-1 Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8593-1 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8574-2 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8595-1 Linux kernel (Oracle) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8596-1 Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8595-2 Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8603-1 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8606-1 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8607-1 Linux kernel (Azure CVM) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8608-1 Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8609-1 Linux kernel (Azure CVM) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8574-3 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8595-3 Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8618-1 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8619-1 Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8663-1 Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8664-1 Linux kernel (NVIDIA BaseOS) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8665-1 Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8728-1 Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8728-2 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8728-3 Linux kernel (Oracle) vulnerabilities
History

Fri, 30 Oct 2026 12:45:00 +0000


Mon, 26 Oct 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses NVD-CWE-noinfo
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*

Mon, 19 Oct 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-20

Sat, 17 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 21 Jul 2026 00:15:00 +0000


Mon, 20 Jul 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Sun, 19 Jul 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu/vcn: set no_user_fence for VCN v2.5 enc/dec rings VCN encoder and decoder rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes, reject CS submissions with user fences. (cherry picked from commit efc9dd5590894109bce9a0bfe1fa5592dd6b20b1)
Title drm/amdgpu/vcn: set no_user_fence for VCN v2.5 enc/dec rings
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-30T12:27:18.153Z

Reserved: 2026-07-19T07:54:57.016Z

Link: CVE-2026-63855

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-16T15:32:23.245Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2026-07-19T15:16:52.337

Modified: 2026-10-30T13:19:21.533

Link: CVE-2026-63855

cve-icon Redhat

Severity :

Publid Date: 2026-07-19T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-63855 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-26T21:00:10Z

Weaknesses