Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC IPI virtualization on Hygon Family 18h (erratum #1235)

Hygon Family 18h CPUs are derived from AMD Family 17h (Zen1) silicon and
share the same erratum #1235: hardware may read a stale IsRunning=1 bit
during ICR write emulation and silently fail to generate an
AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING VM-Exit on the sending vCPU.

The absence of the VM-Exit causes KVM to miss the required wakeup of
blocking target vCPUs, leading to hung vCPUs and unbounded delays in
guest execution.

Extend the existing AMD Family 17h erratum #1235 workaround to also cover
Hygon Family 18h. With IPI virtualization disabled, KVM never sets
IsRunning=1 in the Physical ID table, so every non-self IPI generates a
VM-Exit and is correctly emulated.
Published: 2026-07-19
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The flaw lies in the Linux kernel’s KVM SVM module when it runs on Hygon Family 18h processors, which emulate the hardware erratum known as #1235. During an ICR write the CPU may read a stale IsRunning bit and silently skip the expected VM-Exit that would wake a target virtual CPU. As a result, KVM fails to interrupt a blocked vCPU, causing that CPU to hang or become severely delayed, which manifests as a denial‑of‑service to the guest. The weakness corresponds to uncontrolled resource consumption and is identified as CWE‑367.

Affected Systems

Any system that runs the Linux kernel with KVM SVM enabled on a Hygon Family 18h processor is susceptible, since the hardware inherits the same erratum as AMD Family 17h. No explicit kernel version bounds are given, so any kernel build containing the pre‑patch SVM code path on these CPUs may be vulnerable. Systems using generic AMD Family 17h processors could also be affected by the shared erratum.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 classifies the risk as moderate to high, while the EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low chance of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is local to the host running KVM on the affected processor family. Based on the description, it is inferred that exploitation would require privileges to trigger IPI writes within the KVM environment, either from the guest or from the host, which would cause stuck or heavily delayed virtual CPUs.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 30, 2026 at 20:04 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Linux kernel release that incorporates the fix for erratum #1235, or apply the targeted patch that disables AVIC IPI virtualization for Hygon Family 18h CPUs.
  • Until the kernel patch is applied, avoid running KVM SVM on systems with Hygon Family 18h CPUs or disable SVM mode entirely to prevent the hang scenario.
  • If an upgrade or patch cannot be applied immediately, monitor host and guest logs for signs of stalled or sluggish virtual CPUs and restart affected guests proactively.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 30, 2026 at 20:04 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8593-1 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8603-1 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8618-1 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
History

Mon, 20 Jul 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H'}


Mon, 20 Jul 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-367
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

threat_severity

Low


Sun, 19 Jul 2026 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC IPI virtualization on Hygon Family 18h (erratum #1235) Hygon Family 18h CPUs are derived from AMD Family 17h (Zen1) silicon and share the same erratum #1235: hardware may read a stale IsRunning=1 bit during ICR write emulation and silently fail to generate an AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING VM-Exit on the sending vCPU. The absence of the VM-Exit causes KVM to miss the required wakeup of blocking target vCPUs, leading to hung vCPUs and unbounded delays in guest execution. Extend the existing AMD Family 17h erratum #1235 workaround to also cover Hygon Family 18h. With IPI virtualization disabled, KVM never sets IsRunning=1 in the Physical ID table, so every non-self IPI generates a VM-Exit and is correctly emulated.
Title KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC IPI virtualization on Hygon Family 18h (erratum #1235)
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-05T12:39:52.348Z

Reserved: 2026-07-19T07:54:57.039Z

Link: CVE-2026-64172

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Low

Publid Date: 2026-07-19T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-64172 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-30T20:15:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-367

    Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition