Impact
The vulnerability resides in the extract_authtok_v1() function of the SSSD PAM responder, where the auth_token_length field is not validated against the remaining buffer size before processing. A crafted protocol v1 request can trigger an out‑of‑bounds read, causing the PAM responder to crash. The resulting crash leads to a denial of service, interrupting authentication services that depend on SSSD.
Affected Systems
Those running the System Security Services Daemon (SSSD) on Linux distributions are affected. The CVE record does not specify affected SSSD or OS versions, so any installation of SSSD that implements the vulnerable function is potentially impacted.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.5 classifies the vulnerability as moderate. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no known exploitation in the wild. The attack requires a local attacker with the ability to send a crafted request to the PAM responder socket, after which the service will crash and halt authentication processes.
OpenCVE Enrichment