Impact
The vulnerability is an OS command injection in the setVpnPassCfg function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. By manipulating the pptpPassThru argument, an attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands, allowing remote execution on the router.
Affected Systems
The flaw affects Totolink A8000RU devices running firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.3 classifies this as a critical vulnerability. The EPSS indicator is less than 1% and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack is remote, requires only access to the web interface, and the exploit code has already been released publicly.
OpenCVE Enrichment