CVE-2026-71919

DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via sysreboot

Published Aug 24, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Description
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the sysreboot function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the config, act, pathN, and valueN fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The vulnerability is a command injection in the sysreboot function of multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models. Insufficient filtering of the config, act, pathN, and valueN fields allows an attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges, which is a classic example of operating system command injection (CWE‑78).

Affected Systems

Affected are DrayTek VigorSwitch FX2120, G1280, G1282, G2100, G2121, G2280x, G2282x, G2540x, G2540xs, G2542x, P1280, P1281x, P1282, P2100, P2121, P2280x, P2282x, P2540x, P2540xs, P2542x, P2542xh, PQ2121x, PQ2200xb, PQ2300xb, PX2060, Q2121x, Q2200x, and Q2300x.

Risk and Exploitability

A CVSS score of 8.6 shows a high severity risk. The Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS) score is 3%, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires a valid administrative login to the device’s web management interface; an attacker with such access can craft malicious input to trigger the sysreboot endpoint and run arbitrary commands with root privileges. The attack vector is therefore remote, mediated through the device’s management network interface.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Check the DrayTek security advisory and firmware release notes for an update that addresses the sysreboot command injection.
  • Upgrade all VigorSwitch devices that match the affected models to the latest firmware version containing the fix.
  • If immediate firmware upgrade is not possible, restrict access to the web management interface to trusted networks or enforce a strong firewall rule that limits inbound traffic to the device’s internal LAN only.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 25, 2026 at 14:59 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the sysreboot function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the config, act, pathN, and valueN fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
Title DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via sysreboot
First Time appeared Draytek
Draytek vigorswitch Fx2120 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G1282 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2100 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2121 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2280x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2540xs Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P1282 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2100 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2280x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2540xs Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Pq2121x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Pq2200xb Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Q2121x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Q2200x Firmware
Weaknesses CWE-78
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_fx2120_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_g1282_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_g2100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_g2121_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_g2280x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_g2540xs_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_p1282_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_p2100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_p2280x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_p2540xs_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_pq2121x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_pq2200xb_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_q2121x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigorswitch_q2200x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Draytek
Draytek vigorswitch Fx2120 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G1282 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2100 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2121 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2280x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch G2540xs Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P1282 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2100 Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2280x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch P2540xs Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Pq2121x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Pq2200xb Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Q2121x Firmware
Draytek vigorswitch Q2200x Firmware
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}