Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

minix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation

minix_check_superblock() uses minix_blocks_needed() to verify that the
on-disk imap and zmap block counts are large enough for the advertised
inode and zone counts.

The helper currently performs DIV_ROUND_UP() in unsigned int arithmetic.
A Minix v3 image can set s_ninodes or s_zones near UINT_MAX so the
addition inside DIV_ROUND_UP() wraps to zero. That makes a zero imap/zmap
block count look valid, after which minix_fill_super() can dereference
s_imap[0] or s_zmap[0] even though no bitmap buffers were allocated.

Impact: mounting a crafted Minix v3 image whose s_ninodes or s_zones is
near UINT_MAX makes minix_check_superblock() accept a zero bitmap-block
count and minix_fill_super() dereference s_imap[0]/s_zmap[0], panicking
the kernel.

The divisor is the bitmap capacity in bits, blocksize * 8, which is
always a power of two: minix_fill_super() obtains the block size through
sb_set_blocksize(), and blk_validate_block_size() rejects any size that
is not a power of two. Use DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(), which divides before
adding the round-up term and so cannot overflow for a power-of-two
divisor.
Published: 2026-08-15
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The Linux kernel Minix file‑system driver contains an integer overflow in the formula that calculates the required number of bitmap blocks while validating a superblock. When a malicious Minix v3 image sets the on‑disk inode or zone count close to the maximum unsigned integer value, the division rounding operation wraps around to zero, causing the driver to incorrectly interpret a zero bitmap‑block count as valid and dereference the first bitmap buffer pointer, which results in a kernel panic and loss of system stability.

Affected Systems

All Linux kernel releases that have not incorporated the overflow fix and that include the Minix v3 file‑system driver are vulnerable; any build capable of mounting a Minix v3 image is at risk, although no specific kernel versions are enumerated in the advisory.

Risk and Exploitability

The EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low probability of exploitation, yet the CVSS score of 7.8 reflects high impact. Exploitation requires an attacker to provide a crafted Minix v3 image, typically by mounting it via a loopback device, representing a local access scenario that leads to a kernel panic (denial of service). No remote exploitation path or KEV listing exists.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 22, 2026 at 07:59 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest stable release that contains the Minix v3 overflow fix.
  • If patching is not yet possible, unload the minix filesystem module (modprobe -r minix) or blacklist it in /etc/modprobe.d to prevent loading.
  • Before mounting any Minix v3 image, verify the inode and zone count fields and restrict mounts to trusted images only.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 22, 2026 at 07:59 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sat, 22 Aug 2026 06:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-190

Thu, 20 Aug 2026 00:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-824
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate


Mon, 17 Aug 2026 19:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-190

Mon, 17 Aug 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-190

Mon, 17 Aug 2026 06:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Sat, 15 Aug 2026 11:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-190

Sat, 15 Aug 2026 06:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: minix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation minix_check_superblock() uses minix_blocks_needed() to verify that the on-disk imap and zmap block counts are large enough for the advertised inode and zone counts. The helper currently performs DIV_ROUND_UP() in unsigned int arithmetic. A Minix v3 image can set s_ninodes or s_zones near UINT_MAX so the addition inside DIV_ROUND_UP() wraps to zero. That makes a zero imap/zmap block count look valid, after which minix_fill_super() can dereference s_imap[0] or s_zmap[0] even though no bitmap buffers were allocated. Impact: mounting a crafted Minix v3 image whose s_ninodes or s_zones is near UINT_MAX makes minix_check_superblock() accept a zero bitmap-block count and minix_fill_super() dereference s_imap[0]/s_zmap[0], panicking the kernel. The divisor is the bitmap capacity in bits, blocksize * 8, which is always a power of two: minix_fill_super() obtains the block size through sb_set_blocksize(), and blk_validate_block_size() rejects any size that is not a power of two. Use DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(), which divides before adding the round-up term and so cannot overflow for a power-of-two divisor.
Title minix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-17T05:43:23.188Z

Reserved: 2026-08-09T03:40:39.922Z

Link: CVE-2026-72369

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-15T06:22:10.340

Modified: 2026-08-17T06:18:41.120

Link: CVE-2026-72369

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-08-15T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-72369 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-22T08:00:13Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-824

    Access of Uninitialized Pointer