Description
Use after free in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Published: 2026-09-08
Score: 8.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Use after free in the Windows SMB Client allows an attacker to execute code on the host without authentication. The vulnerability permits full compromise of the affected machine over the network. The weakness corresponds to CWE-416.

Affected Systems

The flaw applies to Microsoft Windows 11 versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1, as well as Windows Server 2022 and Windows Server 2025, including Server Core installations. Only the arm64 and x64 builds of Windows 11 are listed as affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.1 indicates high severity for remote code execution. EPSS data are not available, so the current probability of exploitation is unknown, but the vulnerability is not currently in CISA KEV. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is the SMB protocol over the network, requiring an unauthenticated attacker with network access to trigger the use‑after‑free. Official remediation is available through Microsoft security updates.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 01:26 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-72936 from the MSRC update guide link.
  • Update the SMB client component to the latest release for the specific Windows version.
  • If an update is not yet available, restrict SMB traffic to trusted networks or block SMB ports (TCP 445) at the firewall to limit exposure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 01:26 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 22 Sep 2026 13:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

Thu, 10 Sep 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)

Wed, 09 Sep 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 08 Sep 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Title Windows SMB Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-25T21:36:55.199Z

Reserved: 2026-08-10T18:14:23.516Z

Link: CVE-2026-72936

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-09T09:55:13.195Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-09-08T18:20:18.347

Modified: 2026-09-22T13:02:51.360

Link: CVE-2026-72936

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-10T20:54:01Z

Weaknesses