CVE-2026-73198

Ipa: freeipa: unauthenticated dos in `/ipa/i18n_messages` via unbounded request body read

Published Aug 20, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
A flaw was found in FreeIPA. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint by sending an arbitrarily large request body. This can cause the service to consume excessive memory, leading to memory exhaustion, degraded responsiveness, and a denial of service (DoS) condition.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The vulnerability in FreeIPA allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to send an arbitrarily large request body to the `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint. The server reads the entire payload before processing, which can cause the process to consume excessive amounts of memory. This leads to memory exhaustion, degraded responsiveness, and eventual service‑level denial of service. The flaw is categorized as an unbounded input resource consumption weakness (CWE‑770).

Affected Systems

Affected systems include Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 when the FreeIPA services are installed and active. The vulnerability exists in the FreeIPA web application layer that runs within an Apache HTTP Server instance on those operating systems. Any deployment that exposes the `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint to external networks is susceptible.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.5 indicates a high‑severity impact, and while the EPSS score is not available, it is inferred that exploitation is plausible for unauthenticated attackers by simply sending a large POST request. The vendor's update status is not stated; the issue remains in the CISA KEV catalogue as not listed, but system administrators should be alerted to the potential for service disruption. The likely attack vector is a remote client sending an oversized request body to the exposed `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint. Based on the description, it is inferred that no authentication or privileged access is required to trigger memory exhaustion and the resulting denial of service.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

To mitigate this issue, configure Apache to enforce a request-body limit for the `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint. This can be achieved by adding `LimitRequestBody` directive within the Apache configuration for IPA. For example, to limit the request body to 1MB, add `LimitRequestBody 1048576` to the relevant `<Location "/ipa/i18n_messages">` block or a broader `/ipa/*` location. A restart of the Apache HTTP Server (`httpd`) service is required for the changes to take effect, which may temporarily impact FreeIPA service availability. If a reverse proxy or load balancer is used, ensure it also enforces an equivalent body-size limit.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Add a `LimitRequestBody 1048576` directive to the Apache configuration for the `/ipa/i18n_messages` location (or a broader `/ipa/*` block) to restrict the request body to 1 MB.
  • Restart the Apache HTTP Server (`httpd`) service to apply the new configuration, keeping in mind that this restart may temporarily impact FreeIPA service availability.
  • If a reverse proxy or load balancer sits in front of FreeIPA, configure an equivalent request‐body size limit on the proxy to ensure no oversized payloads can reach the backend.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 20, 2026 at 22:33 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat rhel Els
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Vendors & Products Redhat rhel Els
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat rhel Aus
Redhat rhel Eus Long Life
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::appstream
Vendors & Products Redhat rhel Aus
Redhat rhel Eus Long Life
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat rhel Tus
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
Vendors & Products Redhat rhel Tus
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat rhel E4s
Redhat rhel Eus
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb
Vendors & Products Redhat rhel E4s
Redhat rhel Eus
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat enterprise Linux Eus
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Vendors & Products Redhat enterprise Linux Eus
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10 cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Freeipa
Freeipa freeipa
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:freeipa:freeipa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Freeipa
Freeipa freeipa
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in FreeIPA. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the `/ipa/i18n_messages` endpoint by sending an arbitrarily large request body. This can cause the service to consume excessive memory, leading to memory exhaustion, degraded responsiveness, and a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Title Ipa: freeipa: unauthenticated dos in `/ipa/i18n_messages` via unbounded request body read
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Weaknesses CWE-770
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-770

    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
redhat
Published
Updated
Nov 4, 2026, 11:16 PM
Reserved
Aug 11, 2026, 12:49 PM
Status
Modified
Published
Aug 20, 2026, 11:16 AM
Modified
Nov 5, 2026, 12:17 AM
Severity
Important
Public date
Aug 20, 2026, 10:12 AM