Description
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) configured, SNMPv3 local or remote user credentials may be exposed as a one-way hashed, localized key value within the device's running and sanitized configurations. An authenticated user who gains access to this sensitive information could leverage it to perform unauthorized read operations on SNMP tables or to send fraudulent trap notifications to the Network Management System (NMS).

This issue was discovered internally by Arista, and the company is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability in customer networks.
Published: 2026-09-16
Score: 2.3 Low
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Partial credential exposure via SNMPv3 key values
Action: Upgrade
AI Analysis

Impact

This vulnerability allows SNMPv3 local or remote user credentials to be exposed as a one-way hashed, localized key value within the device's running configuration. An authenticated user who can read this value could use it to read SNMP tables or send fraudulent trap notifications to the network management system, enabling unauthorized monitoring or manipulation of network device data.

Affected Systems

Arista Networks EOS devices running firmware versions prior to 4.36.2F, 4.35.6M, 4.34.8M, or 4.33.10M are affected. Versions 4.36.2F and later, 4.35.6M and later, 4.34.8M and later, and 4.33.10M and later contain the fix and are immune to this weakness.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 2.3 indicates low severity, and the EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires an attacker with privileged access to read the hashed keys, typically through existing local or remote SNMP credentials. The attack vector is therefore likely restricted to compromised device configuration access rather than a remote code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 18, 2026 at 11:12 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a remediated software version at your earliest convenience. Arista recommends customers move to the latest version of each release that contains all the fixes listed below. Following the system upgrade, users are required to execute the syntax conversion command specified below to adopt the updated, encrypted SNMPv3 CLI format: switch# configure convert new-syntax The updated encrypted SNMPv3 CLI configuration follows this structure, incorporating the newly introduced "key <algo> <encrypted_text>" syntax: switch# show running-config | grep snmp-server snmp-server user alice group_alice v3 localized f5717f2cdde9bb946d00 auth sha256 key 7 005D110205085E520B754E1B591C504542585F557D2F217064607A10034752035500080755575640440F5C00505053515F08525208035C1605525E0A040E781F4D CVE-2026-73440 has been fixed in the following releases: - 4.36.2F and later releases in the 4.36.x train - 4.35.6M and later releases in the 4.35.x train - 4.34.8M and later releases in the 4.34.x train - 4.33.10M and later releases in the 4.33.x train No hotfix is available for this issue.


Vendor Workaround

No mitigation exists.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the EOS firmware to the latest release in the 4.36.x, 4.35.x, 4.34.x, or 4.33.x train that contains the fix.
  • After upgrading, execute the configuration conversion command 'configure convert new-syntax' to adopt the new encrypted SNMPv3 CLI format.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, review and restrict SNMPv3 user configurations to limit exposed credentials and enforce the strongest authentication algorithm available.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 18, 2026 at 11:12 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 18 Sep 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Arista
Arista eos
Vendors & Products Arista
Arista eos

Wed, 16 Sep 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 16 Sep 2026 10:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description On affected platforms running Arista EOS with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) configured, SNMPv3 local or remote user credentials may be exposed as a one-way hashed, localized key value within the device's running and sanitized configurations. An authenticated user who gains access to this sensitive information could leverage it to perform unauthorized read operations on SNMP tables or to send fraudulent trap notifications to the Network Management System (NMS). This issue was discovered internally by Arista, and the company is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability in customer networks.
Title Security Advisory 0178
Weaknesses CWE-212
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 2.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Arista

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-16T13:40:25.872Z

Reserved: 2026-08-12T16:39:35.977Z

Link: CVE-2026-73440

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-16T13:40:19.575Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-16T10:16:51.870

Modified: 2026-09-16T19:08:50.420

Link: CVE-2026-73440

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-18T21:51:39Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-212

    Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer