Description
Keycloak provides a policy enforcer to protect applications by matching incoming web requests against defined security policies. A flaw was found where the enforcer fails to correctly normalize web addresses that contain special encoded characters, such as those representing semicolons or directory traversal segments. An authenticated user can use these encoded characters to trick the enforcer into applying a less restrictive security policy than intended, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive administrative or private application endpoints.
Published: 2026-09-16
Score: 8.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Authorization Bypass leading to Unauthorized Access
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Keycloak’s policy enforcer is designed to restrict traffic by matching request URLs against security policies. A flaw in the normalization logic causes requests that contain percent‑encoded characters representing semicolons or directory traversal segments to be misinterpreted. An authenticated user can exploit this by crafting a request with such encoded characters, causing the enforcer to apply a more permissive policy than intended. The result is that the attacker may reach administrative or private application endpoints to which they should not have access. This represents a missing authorization weakness where the system fails to enforce the intended access controls.

Affected Systems

Red Hat Single Sign‑On 7 and the Red Hat builds of Keycloak 26.4, 26.4.16, 26.6, and 26.6.7 running on Enterprise Linux 9 are affected. The issue is present across all listed product variants and versions that include the unpatched policy enforcer component.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.1 classifies the vulnerability as High severity. The EPSS score of less than 1% indicates that active exploitation is currently rare, yet the flaw remains viable for authenticated users within the target environment. The vulnerability is not yet included in CISA’s KEV catalog, but its impact to business‑critical administrative endpoints warrants immediate attention. An attacker with legitimate user credentials can bypass authorization controls, potentially exposing sensitive data or compromising the integrity of the authentication system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 18, 2026 at 02:12 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Red Hat Security Update RHSA-2026:68276, RHSA-2026:68277, RHSA-2026:68278, or RHSA-2026:68280 to patch the policy enforcer normalization flaw in Keycloak and Red Hat Single Sign‑On
  • Disable or restrict use of percent‑encoded characters in URLs for sensitive endpoints until the update is applied
  • Test URL handling with percent‑encoded characters to confirm that the enforcer now applies the correct security policy

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 18, 2026 at 02:12 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 18 Sep 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 17 Sep 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Important


Wed, 16 Sep 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak: cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
References

Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Keycloak provides a policy enforcer to protect applications by matching incoming web requests against defined security policies. A flaw was found where the enforcer fails to correctly normalize web addresses that contain special encoded characters, such as those representing semicolons or directory traversal segments. An authenticated user can use these encoded characters to trick the enforcer into applying a less restrictive security policy than intended, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive administrative or private application endpoints.
Title Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: incomplete fix for cve-2026-15573 allows policy enforcer bypass via percent-encoded uri segments
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat build Keycloak
Redhat red Hat Single Sign On
Weaknesses CWE-862
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat build Keycloak
Redhat red Hat Single Sign On
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}


Subscriptions

Redhat Build Keycloak Red Hat Single Sign On
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: redhat

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-18T18:04:05.819Z

Reserved: 2026-08-17T10:51:30.001Z

Link: CVE-2026-74909

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-18T18:03:58.140Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-16T15:17:43.447

Modified: 2026-09-18T18:17:12.197

Link: CVE-2026-74909

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-09-16T13:08:37Z

Links: CVE-2026-74909 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-18T02:15:17Z

Weaknesses