Description
adm-zip 0.5.9 through 0.6.0 follows symbolic links at the extraction destination. Utils.sanitize in util/utils.js enforces containment by comparing only the string form of an archive entry name against the resolved extraction root, and Utils.writeFileTo opens the computed destination with fs.openSync(path, "w", 0o666), which resolves symbolic links and carries neither O_NOFOLLOW nor a pre-write fs.lstatSync check. When a path component at the destination already exists as a symbolic link pointing outside the extraction root, extractAllTo, extractAllToAsync and extractEntryTo write the entry contents through that link and then chmod its target, placing attacker-controlled content in a file outside the root without any traversal sequence appearing in the archive. Reaching the write requires overwrite to be enabled, because the preceding fs.existsSync check also resolves the link and otherwise declines. An attacker able to create a symbolic link inside a shared, reused or predictable extraction directory, such as a temporary directory or a continuous integration workspace, can overwrite any file the extracting process is permitted to write.
Published: 2026-08-24
Score: 6.8 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary file overwrite via symlink following
Action: Update
AI Analysis

Impact

Adm-zip versions 0.5.9 through 0.6.0 follow symbolic links when extracting archives. The utility sanitizes file names by comparing string representations rather than resolving links, and writes data to paths resolved by the operating system without the O_NOFOLLOW flag. If a component of the extraction destination is already a symbolic link that points outside the intended root, extraction will write through that link, overwriting the target file and then changing its permissions. This flaw allows an attacker to replace any file the extracting process can write to, without any traversal characters in the archive itself.

Affected Systems

The issue affects the adm-zip project released by cthackers, specifically the 0.5.9, 0.5.10, 0.5.11, and 0.6.0 releases. Any deployment that relies on those versions for archive extraction is vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.8 indicates moderate severity. The EPSS score is not provided and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no known large‐scale exploitation currently. However, the flaw can be leveraged by an attacker who can place a symbolic link in the extraction directory—e.g., in a shared temporary folder, a repeatable CI workspace, or any directory the process writes to—thereby enabling the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files like configuration files or executables. The exploit requires local write access to the extraction path and any privileges the extraction process runs with.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 24, 2026 at 17:15 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade adm-zip to a fixed version if one is available
  • If upgrade is not possible, disable the overwrite option or avoid setting overwrite to true during extraction
  • Ensure the extraction directory is owned by a trusted user and is not writable by untrusted users or shared across sessions
  • If feasible, modify the extraction logic to use O_NOFOLLOW or perform a pre‑write lstat check to detect symlinks before writing

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 24, 2026 at 17:15 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-vwc7-r8mq-g2x9 adm-zip extraction follows destination symlinks, allowing arbitrary file overwrite
History

Thu, 27 Aug 2026 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate


Wed, 26 Aug 2026 07:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 24 Aug 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Cthackers
Cthackers adm-zip
Vendors & Products Cthackers
Cthackers adm-zip

Mon, 24 Aug 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description adm-zip 0.5.9 through 0.6.0 follows symbolic links at the extraction destination. Utils.sanitize in util/utils.js enforces containment by comparing only the string form of an archive entry name against the resolved extraction root, and Utils.writeFileTo opens the computed destination with fs.openSync(path, "w", 0o666), which resolves symbolic links and carries neither O_NOFOLLOW nor a pre-write fs.lstatSync check. When a path component at the destination already exists as a symbolic link pointing outside the extraction root, extractAllTo, extractAllToAsync and extractEntryTo write the entry contents through that link and then chmod its target, placing attacker-controlled content in a file outside the root without any traversal sequence appearing in the archive. Reaching the write requires overwrite to be enabled, because the preceding fs.existsSync check also resolves the link and otherwise declines. An attacker able to create a symbolic link inside a shared, reused or predictable extraction directory, such as a temporary directory or a continuous integration workspace, can overwrite any file the extracting process is permitted to write.
Title adm-zip 0.5.9 through 0.6.0 Arbitrary File Overwrite via Symlink Following on Extraction
First Time appeared Adm-zip Project
Adm-zip Project adm-zip
Weaknesses CWE-59
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:adm-zip_project:adm-zip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Adm-zip Project
Adm-zip Project adm-zip
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Adm-zip Project Adm-zip
Cthackers Adm-zip
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-24T16:25:39.153Z

Reserved: 2026-08-19T20:34:19.724Z

Link: CVE-2026-76845

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-24T16:25:32.280Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-24T14:17:02.423

Modified: 2026-08-24T17:18:18.097

Link: CVE-2026-76845

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-08-24T13:12:01Z

Links: CVE-2026-76845 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-24T21:10:53Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-59

    Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')