Description
File owners were unable to unlock TYPE_TOKEN locks placed by other users, leaving files permanently locked with no recovery path outside of the database.
Published: 2026-09-21
Score: 6.5 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Availability disruption due to permanent file locks
Action: Patch Now
AI Analysis

Impact

File owners are unable to unlock TYPE_TOKEN locks placed by other users, leaving files permanently locked with no recovery path outside of the database. This prevents access to, modification of, or deletion of affected files, disrupting normal operation and potentially resulting in data inaccessibility. The weakness is a lack of proper access control. If an attacker or an authorized user places a lock, the victim cannot ever unlock it, effectively creating a denial‑of‑service condition that can accumulate over time.

Affected Systems

Nextcloud Server is the affected product. No specific version information is available in the entry.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates a medium severity vulnerability. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog. The likely attack vector requires an authenticated user able to place TYPE_TOKEN locks; the lack of a recovery path means that any user who can create such a lock can cause irreversible file locking for a victim. The overall exploitability is moderate, as an attacker must gain enough access to place the lock, but the impact to availability is significant once a lock is in place.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 16:22 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Nextcloud Server update that fixes the lock unlocking issue.
  • Restrict user permissions so that only authorized accounts can place TYPE_TOKEN locks.
  • Periodically inspect the database for permanently locked files and clear them using administrative tools or SQL queries as a temporary workaround.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 16:22 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

References
History

Mon, 21 Sep 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Permanent File Locks due to Improper Access Control in Nextcloud Server

Mon, 21 Sep 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description File owners were unable to unlock TYPE_TOKEN locks placed by other users, leaving files permanently locked with no recovery path outside of the database.
Weaknesses CWE-284
References
Metrics cvssV3_0

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: hackerone

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-21T15:25:33.553Z

Reserved: 2026-08-20T15:00:00.606Z

Link: CVE-2026-77165

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-09-21T16:17:23.863

Modified: 2026-09-21T16:17:23.863

Link: CVE-2026-77165

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-21T16:30:11Z

Weaknesses