Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Published: 2026-09-08
Score: 8.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. The flaw can lead to remote code execution, permitting the attacker to run arbitrary code with the privileges of the account that opens the vulnerable document. This weakness is classified as CWE-121.

Affected Systems

Affected products include Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Microsoft Office 2019, Microsoft Office 365 for Mac, Office LTSC 2021, Office LTSC 2024, Office LTSC for Mac 2021, Office LTSC for Mac 2024, and Word 2016. All listed versions of these applications are impacted by the vulnerability.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates a high severity of the issue. EPSS data shows a score of < 1%, suggesting a very low probability of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The description indicates that the attack vector is over a network, where an attacker can send a crafted Word file that triggers the stack-based buffer overflow. No specific exploitation prerequisites are enumerated beyond the need for an unauthorized attacker to deliver the malicious document to a vulnerable system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 23:01 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft Office security update for CVE-2026-78504 available from the Microsoft Security Update Guide. This update resolves the stack‑based buffer overflow and protects all affected Office 2019, Office 2021, Office 2024, Office 365 for Mac, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Office LTSC for Mac 2021/2024, and Word 2016 installations.
  • Deploy the update to every machine that uses any of the listed applications. While a patch is installed, restrict unauthenticated network access to Word documents and monitor for anomalous document activity to reduce exposure until the update is fully rolled out.
  • Configure Office client security settings or group policy to block opening of documents from untrusted or Internet locations, and enforce the use of trusted document repositories, to prevent delivery of malicious files in the meantime.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 23:01 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 14 Sep 2026 08:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft 365
Microsoft microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2021
Microsoft microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2024
Vendors & Products Microsoft 365
Microsoft microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2021
Microsoft microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2024

Wed, 09 Sep 2026 22:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 08 Sep 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft microsoft 365
Microsoft word
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365:-:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft microsoft 365
Microsoft word

Tue, 08 Sep 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Title Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps
Microsoft office 2019
Microsoft office 2021
Microsoft office 2024
Microsoft office 365
Microsoft office Macos 2021
Microsoft office Macos 2024
Microsoft word 2016
Weaknesses CWE-121
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_365:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2021:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2024:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps
Microsoft office 2019
Microsoft office 2021
Microsoft office 2024
Microsoft office 365
Microsoft office Macos 2021
Microsoft office Macos 2024
Microsoft word 2016
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft 365 365 Apps Microsoft 365 Microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2021 Microsoft Office Ltsc For Mac 2024 Office 2019 Office 2021 Office 2024 Office 365 Office Macos 2021 Office Macos 2024 Word Word 2016
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-25T21:33:40.892Z

Reserved: 2026-08-24T17:28:00.621Z

Link: CVE-2026-78504

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-09T10:00:25.385Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-09-08T18:20:45.360

Modified: 2026-09-17T20:18:30.727

Link: CVE-2026-78504

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-14T07:45:07Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-121

    Stack-based Buffer Overflow