Description
Use after free in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Published: 2026-09-08
Score: 8.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

An use‑after‑free flaw in Microsoft Office Outlook enables an attacker to execute malicious code on a target system. This vulnerability maps to CWE‑416 and poses a high severity risk because it allows code execution without authentication or local access.

Affected Systems

Affected products include Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Microsoft Office 2019, Microsoft Office 365 for Mac, Microsoft Office LTSC 2021, Microsoft Office LTSC 2024, Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021, Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024, and Microsoft Word 2016 across all listed versions.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates a high impact vulnerability. Because the attack vector is described as over a network, the likely entry method is a remote payload such as a malicious email or link that triggers the use‑after‑free condition. EPSS data is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting that exploitation may not yet be widespread.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 02:05 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Check the Microsoft Security Update Guide for a patch that addresses CVE‑2026‑78525 and apply it to all affected Outlook and Office installations.
  • If a patch cannot be applied immediately, restrict Outlook’s ability to process external email attachments and disable any insecure scripting or automation features until a fix is available.
  • Monitor network traffic for unusual activity that may indicate exploitation attempts and investigate any alerts relating to unexpected code execution in Outlook or Word processes.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 9, 2026 at 02:05 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 09 Sep 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft microsoft 365
Microsoft word
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365:-:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft microsoft 365
Microsoft word

Wed, 09 Sep 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 08 Sep 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Title Microsoft Office Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps
Microsoft office 2019
Microsoft office 2021
Microsoft office 2024
Microsoft office 365
Microsoft office Macos 2021
Microsoft office Macos 2024
Microsoft word 2016
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_365:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2021:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2024:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps
Microsoft office 2019
Microsoft office 2021
Microsoft office 2024
Microsoft office 365
Microsoft office Macos 2021
Microsoft office Macos 2024
Microsoft word 2016
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft 365 Apps Microsoft 365 Office 2019 Office 2021 Office 2024 Office 365 Office Macos 2021 Office Macos 2024 Word Word 2016
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-25T21:38:29.204Z

Reserved: 2026-08-24T17:28:00.623Z

Link: CVE-2026-78525

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-09T09:53:04.283Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-09-08T18:20:48.227

Modified: 2026-09-17T20:18:33.263

Link: CVE-2026-78525

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-10T02:00:18Z

Weaknesses