CVE-2026-78602

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in Elastic Maps Server Leading to Unauthorized File Disclosure

Published Sep 2, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE-22) in Elastic Maps Server can lead to information disclosure via Path Traversal (CAPEC-126). An unauthenticated attacker able to reach the service over the network could cause it to return the contents of files outside its intended content directory that are readable by the server process.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

Elastic Maps Server includes a path traversal vulnerability identified as CWE‑22 that allows an unauthenticated network attacker to request files outside the intended content directory. The flaw is caused by improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, enabling the server process to return the contents of any readable file on the host. This can lead to the disclosure of sensitive configuration data, private keys, or other confidential information stored on the server.

Affected Systems

Affected systems are Elastic Maps Server deployments from Elastic. No specific version numbers are listed in the CNA data, so any installation of Elastic Maps Server could be vulnerable until a fix is released.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.3 classifies the issue as medium impact, and the EPSS score is not available, suggesting limited known exploitation. The vulnerability is not recorded in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no publicly known exploits at the time of reporting. The attack scenario requires an unauthenticated attacker able to reach the service over the network; the path traversal can be executed by simply manipulating request parameters. While the risk is moderate, organizations running the exposed service should address it promptly through patching or other controls.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update Elastic Maps Server to the latest version that addresses the path traversal flaw.
  • Restrict network access to the Elastic Maps Server endpoint to trusted hosts or authenticated users only.
  • Enforce strict file permissions so the server process cannot read sensitive files outside its intended directory.
  • Monitor access logs for unexpected file access patterns and apply an IDS/IPS rule for path traversal attempts.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 3, 2026 at 10:35 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Elastic maps Server
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:elastic:maps_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:elastic:maps_server:9.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Elastic maps Server
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Elastic
Elastic elastic Maps Server
Vendors & Products Elastic
Elastic elastic Maps Server
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE-22) in Elastic Maps Server can lead to information disclosure via Path Traversal (CAPEC-126). An unauthenticated attacker able to reach the service over the network could cause it to return the contents of files outside its intended content directory that are readable by the server process.
Title Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in Elastic Maps Server Leading to Unauthorized File Disclosure
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-22

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
elastic
Published
Updated
Sep 2, 2026, 3:58 PM
Reserved
Aug 24, 2026, 9:13 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Sep 2, 2026, 3:17 PM
Modified
Sep 8, 2026, 6:29 PM