Description
The Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 does not check that the user is allowed to install Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 before installing one from a user-supplied URL, allowing an administrator of a subsite on a multisite network to install and execute arbitrary code in the network-shared Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 directory, which WordPress otherwise reserves to the network administrator. Exploitation requires the network administrator to have enabled the Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 administration menu for subsites, which is not the default.
Published: 2026-08-30
Score: 6.6 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary code execution via plugin installation
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A missing authorization check in the Really Simple Security WordPress plugin allows a subsite administrator on a multisite network to install an arbitrary plugin from a user-supplied URL through the 'rsp_upgrade_install_plugin' endpoint. Because the installed plugin code is executed in the network-shared Really Simple Security directory, an attacker can place and run malicious code affecting the entire network, leading to full compromise of the site. The vulnerability stems from the absence of an access control check (a classic improper authorization flaw).

Affected Systems

The affected product is the Really Simple Security WordPress plugin, versions 9.8.0 and earlier. The issue manifests in a multisite WordPress installation when the network administrator has enabled the plugin installation menu for subsites—a setting that is not enabled by default.

Risk and Exploitability

Exploit requires a subsite administrator with the capability to use the plugin’s installation menu, which in turn requires the network administrator to have enabled that feature. The CVSS score is 6.6, and the EPSS score is 0.00147, indicating a low but non‑zero probability of exploitation. Because the plugin installs code into a network‑shared directory reserved for network administrators, the vulnerability provides an opportunity for remote code execution across the multisite network. The lack of a mandatory authorization check and the administrator capability make the attack vector realistic in environments where the plugin installation menu is enabled. The risk level remains high for multisite networks with this setting active, while it is lower if the feature remains disabled.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 31, 2026 at 16:44 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Really Simple Security to version 9.8.0 or later
  • Disable the "Install plugins" capability for subsites through the network admin settings
  • If upgrading immediately is not possible, restrict subsite administrators from accessing the rsp_upgrade_install_plugin endpoint by removing the corresponding admin menus or permissions

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 31, 2026 at 16:44 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Mon, 31 Aug 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Really-simple-plugins
Really-simple-plugins really Simple Security
Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Really-simple-plugins
Really-simple-plugins really Simple Security
Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Mon, 31 Aug 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-284
CWE-285

Mon, 31 Aug 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-269
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sun, 30 Aug 2026 07:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-284
CWE-285

Sun, 30 Aug 2026 06:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 does not check that the user is allowed to install Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 before installing one from a user-supplied URL, allowing an administrator of a subsite on a multisite network to install and execute arbitrary code in the network-shared Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 directory, which WordPress otherwise reserves to the network administrator. Exploitation requires the network administrator to have enabled the Really Simple Security WordPress plugin before 9.8.0 administration menu for subsites, which is not the default.
Title Really Simple Security < 9.8.0 - Multisite Subsite Admin+ Arbitrary Plugin Installation via rsp_upgrade_install_plugin
References

Subscriptions

Really-simple-plugins Really Simple Security
Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: WPScan

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-31T12:38:05.969Z

Reserved: 2026-08-27T12:23:16.066Z

Link: CVE-2026-81766

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-31T12:29:59.962Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-08-30T07:17:21.890

Modified: 2026-08-31T20:14:36.250

Link: CVE-2026-81766

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-31T21:15:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-269

    Improper Privilege Management