CVE-2026-82784

Published Sep 14, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability exists in Remote I/O Coupler Unit (Server Type) CPSN-MCB271-*. An attacker may execute a REST API without authentication, which could allow the attacker to retrieve I/O values and/or control the output.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

An attacker can invoke critical REST API functions on the Contec Remote I/O Coupler Unit (Server Type) CPSN-MCB271-* without authentication, allowing them to read I/O values or command outputs. The vulnerability is a Missing Authentication flaw (CWE-306) and is scored with a CVSS of 6.9, indicating moderate severity and potential impacts to confidentiality, integrity and availability.

Affected Systems

The affected product is Contec Co., Ltd.'s Remote I/O Coupler Unit (Server Type) CPSN-MCB271-* - all models in the series are impacted, no specific firmware or software version is listed.

Risk and Exploitability

The EPSS score is 0.00201, indicating a very low probability of exploitation, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, suggesting no known widespread exploitation yet; however, the CVSS of 6.9 reflects moderate risk. The flaw is exploitable remotely over the network via the exposed REST API with no authentication required. A remote attacker could potentially retrieve sensitive data or disrupt operation by manipulating I/O outputs.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the security update provided in Contec's 2026-09-10 security notice as described in the PDF link.
  • Configure the device to enforce authentication on all REST API endpoints, addressing the Missing Authentication flaw (CWE-306).
  • Restrict network access to the device’s REST API by using firewalls, VPNs or IP whitelists, ensuring only trusted systems can contact it.
  • If the API is not needed, disable or block the vulnerable endpoints to eliminate exposure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 15, 2026 at 15:41 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Contec
Contec remote I/o Coupler Unit (server Type) Cpsn-mcb271-*
Vendors & Products Contec
Contec remote I/o Coupler Unit (server Type) Cpsn-mcb271-*
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Missing Authentication in REST API Enables Remote Read/Control of I/O Coupler
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Missing Authentication in REST API Enables Remote Read/Control of I/O Coupler
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability exists in Remote I/O Coupler Unit (Server Type) CPSN-MCB271-*. An attacker may execute a REST API without authentication, which could allow the attacker to retrieve I/O values and/or control the output.
Weaknesses CWE-306
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-306

    Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
jpcert
Published
Updated
Sep 14, 2026, 11:19 AM
Reserved
Aug 31, 2026, 2:30 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Sep 14, 2026, 7:17 AM
Modified
Sep 16, 2026, 7:27 PM