Impact
The vulnerability resides in the networking component of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. An unauthenticated attacker with network access through multiple protocols can manipulate accessible data by performing unauthorized update, insert, or delete operations, and can induce a partial denial of service, compromising integrity and availability of data used by the affected products.
Affected Systems
Affected vendors include Oracle. The products impacted are Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle Java SE. Vulnerable versions are Oracle Java SE 8u503, 8u503‑perf, 11.0.32.1, 17.0.20.1, 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1, and 27; Oracle GraalVM for JDK versions 17.0.20.1 and 21.0.12.1; and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 21.3.19.1.1.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score is 6.5, indicating moderate severity with impacts on integrity and availability. The EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is exploitable over the network by unauthenticated actors, suggesting a low authentication barrier. The lack of a KEV designation means it is not currently listed as a known exploited vulnerability; however, the combination of network accessibility and moderate severity warrants prompt remediation.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Debian DLA