CVE-2026-84581

Buffer Overflow in macOS Disk Image Mounting Leads to Kernel Memory Corruption

Published Sep 14, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. Mounting a maliciously crafted disk image may cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

A buffer overflow occurs in macOS during the mounting of a maliciously crafted disk image. The vulnerability stems from insufficient bounds checking, allowing data to be written beyond a kernel buffer. The immediate consequence is corruption of kernel memory, which can cause unexpected system termination or instability. Based on the description, it is inferred that the attacker must mount a malicious disk image to trigger the overflow, as the overflow is triggered by the mounting process.

Affected Systems

Apple macOS releases older than macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, and macOS Tahoe 26.7 are vulnerable. Systems running the listed releases contain the fix and are no longer affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.4 categorises the flaw as high severity, whereas the EPSS score of less than 1 % indicates a low current exploitation likelihood. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, implying no publicly known exploits. The likely attack vector is mounting a malicious disk image; based on the description, it is inferred that the attacker must mount a maliciously crafted image for the kernel buffer overflow to occur, which can corrupt memory or terminate the system.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update macOS to versions that include the buffer overflow fix—install macOS Golden Gate 27, Sequoia 15.8, or Tahoe 26.7 or later
  • Restrict mounting of disk images to trusted users or deny automatic mounting of external image files
  • Monitor system stability and logs for unexpected terminations or kernel panics after the update; if issues recur, contact Apple support

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 20, 2026 at 20:56 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Buffer Overflow in macOS Disk Image Mounting Leads to Kernel Memory Corruption
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Buffer Overflow in Disk Image Mounting Leading to Kernel Memory Corruption in macOS
Weaknesses CWE-122
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Buffer Overflow in Disk Image Mounting Leading to Kernel Memory Corruption in macOS
Weaknesses CWE-120
CWE-122
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apple
Apple macos
Vendors & Products Apple
Apple macos
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. Mounting a maliciously crafted disk image may cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.
References
Weaknesses
  • CWE-120

    Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
apple
Published
Updated
Oct 26, 2026, 8:42 PM
Reserved
Sep 1, 2026, 9:13 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Sep 14, 2026, 9:17 PM
Modified
Sep 16, 2026, 6:04 PM