Description
A Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking vulnerability in Cloud Shell prior to 2026-07-22 on Google Cloud Platform allows an unauthenticated attacker to hijack an active Cloud Shell session and exfiltrate the user's OAuth access token using a cross-origin WebSocket request.


This vulnerability was patched on 22 July 2026, and no customer action is needed.
Published: 2026-10-20
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Credential Theft / Session Hijacking
Action: No Action Needed
AI Analysis

Impact

A cross‑site WebSocket hijacking flaw in Google Cloud Shell allowed an unauthenticated attacker to hijack an active Cloud Shell session and exfiltrate the user’s OAuth access token through a cross‑origin WebSocket request. The vulnerability is a classic instance of improper handling of origin information, classified as CWE‑1385. By obtaining the OAuth token the attacker could potentially impersonate the victim in downstream services, leading to privilege escalation or data exfiltration.

Affected Systems

This issue affected the Google Cloud Platform’s Cloud Shell before the 2026‑07‑22 release. No specific version numbers beyond the release date are listed, but all Cloud Shell users prior to that patch date were vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.7 denotes high severity, while the very low EPSS score (< 1 %) indicates that exploitation is currently unlikely. The vulnerability was not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, underscoring that no known exploits are in widespread use. The likely attack vector involves a malicious web page issuing a cross‑origin WebSocket connection to an authenticated Cloud Shell session; this inference is based on the description of the flaw. Users with patched Cloud Shell (post‑22 July 2026) are no longer at risk.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 20, 2026 at 16:01 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Audit Cloud Shell logs for unexpected WebSocket connections from unknown origins and investigate any anomalies.
  • Enforce least‑privilege IAM policies to limit the permissions of Cloud Shell users.
  • Rotate OAuth access tokens regularly to reduce the potential impact of token compromise.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 20, 2026 at 16:01 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 22 Oct 2026 04:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 20 Oct 2026 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Google Cloud
Google Cloud cloud Shell
Vendors & Products Google Cloud
Google Cloud cloud Shell

Tue, 20 Oct 2026 12:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking vulnerability in Cloud Shell prior to 2026-07-22 on Google Cloud Platform allows an unauthenticated attacker to hijack an active Cloud Shell session and exfiltrate the user's OAuth access token using a cross-origin WebSocket request. This vulnerability was patched on 22 July 2026, and no customer action is needed.
Title Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking in Google Cloud Shell
Weaknesses CWE-1385
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/U:Clear'}


Subscriptions

Google Cloud Cloud Shell
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GoogleCloud

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-20T19:06:21.384Z

Reserved: 2026-09-03T16:36:10.612Z

Link: CVE-2026-85267

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-20T19:06:15.596Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-20T10:17:07.007

Modified: 2026-10-20T19:18:51.900

Link: CVE-2026-85267

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-20T20:31:45Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-1385

    Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets