Description
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Phone Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-10-13
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The Windows Phone Service contains a race condition that allows concurrent access to a shared resource without proper synchronization. Because the service runs with elevated privileges, an attacker who can launch two concurrent requests can manipulate the order of operations and gain higher privileges. The flaw is classified as CWE-362 and also involves a potential use‑after‑free (CWE-416). The result is local privilege escalation that can enable the attacker to obtain administrative rights on the compromised machine.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 11 versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2, and 26H1 on both ARM64 and x64 architectures, as well as Microsoft Windows Server 2022. The vulnerability is present in all these releases; it is inferred that it is only exploitable when the Windows Phone Service is installed and actively running.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.0 indicates a high severity impact. EPSS shows an exploitation likelihood of less than 1 %. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is local: it requires the attacker to have authorized local access and to start two processes that interact with the Windows Phone Service simultaneously. Because the flaw arises from improper synchronization, it is generally difficult to trigger without the ability to send concurrent service requests, which limits the exposure to environments where the attacker can run privileged code. It is inferred that the Windows Phone Service must be installed and running for exploitation to be possible.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 17, 2026 at 01:25 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply any Microsoft security update that addresses CVE‑2026‑85357 as soon as it becomes available; obtain the update via Windows Update or the Microsoft Security Response Center.
  • Limit the number of accounts that possess local administrator privileges to only those that require it for legitimate work, following the principle of least privilege.
  • Enable auditing of the Windows Phone Service and monitor logs for unusual service activity that could indicate a race condition exploitation attempt.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 17, 2026 at 01:25 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Wed, 28 Oct 2026 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

Fri, 23 Oct 2026 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2

Tue, 13 Oct 2026 22:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 13 Oct 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Phone Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows Phone Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Weaknesses CWE-362
CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_26h2_for_arm64-based_systems:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2022
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h2 Windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems Windows Server 2022
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-31T18:04:21.212Z

Reserved: 2026-09-03T17:43:43.827Z

Link: CVE-2026-85357

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-13T20:13:32.386Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-10-13T19:20:58.480

Modified: 2026-10-28T17:43:31.403

Link: CVE-2026-85357

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-23T16:45:17Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-362

    Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

  • CWE-416

    Use After Free