Description
An authorization flaw in MISP allowed an authenticated user to submit a sharing_group_id without verifying that the user was authorized to use the referenced Sharing Group.

In several attribute and Galaxy Cluster creation and editing workflows, validation of the submitted Sharing Group was performed only when the request explicitly set the distribution field to 4 ("Sharing Group"). An attacker could therefore craft a request containing a sharing_group_id while omitting the distribution parameter, or otherwise avoiding the distribution == 4 condition, causing the Sharing Group authorization check to be skipped.

This could allow a user with permission to create or modify the affected MISP objects to associate data with a Sharing Group that they are not authorized to use. Depending on the affected object's existing distribution settings and subsequent processing, this could bypass intended information-sharing boundaries and result in unauthorized placement or distribution of data to members of another Sharing Group.

The issue affected attribute attachment and editing operations as well as Galaxy Cluster creation and editing. The fix ensures that authorization is performed whenever a non-empty sharing_group_id is submitted, independently of the distribution parameter. It also centralizes the authorization decision in SharingGroup::canUse() and explicitly rejects empty Sharing Group identifiers rather than allowing them to be interpreted as an unrestricted query.
Published: 2026-09-04
Score: 7.6 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

An authenticated MISP user can submit a sharing_group_id to create or edit attributes or Galaxy clusters without the system verifying that the user is permitted to use that group. The flaw allows the user to associate data with a sharing group they are not authorized for, potentially exposing data to unintended recipients and violating information‑sharing boundaries. The weakness is a classic authorization bypass, identified as CWE-862.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability exists in MISP servers handling attribute attachment and Galaxy cluster creation and editing workflows. Any MISP deployment that processes sharing_group_id values without validating the requesting user's permissions for that group is affected. No specific version numbers are listed, so all active installations that use the described functionality are potentially impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.6 classifies the issue as high severity, and the vulnerability is exploitable by any user who has the ability to create or edit the affected objects. An attacker can craft a request that omits or modifies the distribution field while submitting a sharing_group_id, causing the authorization check to be bypassed. The lack of a public EPSS score and the absence of a CISA KEV listing do not eliminate the risk, as the flaw remains actionable within trusted MISP environments. Patched versions require a non‑empty sharing_group_id to trigger the proper authorization check and reject empty identifiers.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 4, 2026 at 10:50 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest MISP patch that enforces authorization checks for any non‑empty sharing_group_id, regardless of the distribution parameter.
  • Review MISP configuration and user account permissions to ensure only trusted users can submit sharing_group_id values.
  • If a patch is not yet available, restrict distribution values to the mandatory 4 indicator for all operations that handle sharing_group_id, effectively preventing the bypass scenario.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 4, 2026 at 10:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 04 Sep 2026 11:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Misp
Misp misp
Vendors & Products Misp
Misp misp

Fri, 04 Sep 2026 09:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An authorization flaw in MISP allowed an authenticated user to submit a sharing_group_id without verifying that the user was authorized to use the referenced Sharing Group. In several attribute and Galaxy Cluster creation and editing workflows, validation of the submitted Sharing Group was performed only when the request explicitly set the distribution field to 4 ("Sharing Group"). An attacker could therefore craft a request containing a sharing_group_id while omitting the distribution parameter, or otherwise avoiding the distribution == 4 condition, causing the Sharing Group authorization check to be skipped. This could allow a user with permission to create or modify the affected MISP objects to associate data with a Sharing Group that they are not authorized to use. Depending on the affected object's existing distribution settings and subsequent processing, this could bypass intended information-sharing boundaries and result in unauthorized placement or distribution of data to members of another Sharing Group. The issue affected attribute attachment and editing operations as well as Galaxy Cluster creation and editing. The fix ensures that authorization is performed whenever a non-empty sharing_group_id is submitted, independently of the distribution parameter. It also centralizes the authorization decision in SharingGroup::canUse() and explicitly rejects empty Sharing Group identifiers rather than allowing them to be interpreted as an unrestricted query.
Title MISP Sharing Group Authorization Bypass via Omitted Distribution Parameter
Weaknesses CWE-862
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: CIRCL

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-04T08:53:46.725Z

Reserved: 2026-09-04T08:53:39.237Z

Link: CVE-2026-85533

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-09-04T09:17:11.857

Modified: 2026-09-04T09:17:11.857

Link: CVE-2026-85533

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-04T11:00:11Z

Weaknesses