Impact
IBM WebSphere Application Server and its Liberty profile are vulnerable to HTTP request smuggling, a technique that allows an attacker to send a maliciously crafted request that the server misinterprets. The misinterpretation of request boundaries can lead the server to bypass configured security controls, spoof user identities, elevate privileges, and reveal sensitive data. The weakness is classified as CWE‑444, reflecting improper handling of request parsing.
Affected Systems
The affected products are IBM WebSphere Application Server versions 8.5.0 through 8.5.5.29, 9.0.0 through 9.0.5.28, and the Liberty profile from 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6. Vulnerability applies to servlet and websocket features listed in the advisory.
Risk and Exploitability
With a CVSS score of 7.4, the vulnerability is considered high severity. Exploitation can occur over the network via standard HTTP traffic and does not require local access. The EPSS score is not provided, and the vulnerability is not currently in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Because the attack vector is remote, any system exposed to the public or hostile network can potentially be affected if it runs one of the listed product versions.
OpenCVE Enrichment