Description
In affected Snowflake drivers, WORKLOAD_IDENTITY authentication requests a cloud workload-identity token and attaches it to the login request without verifying that the configured host is a Snowflake endpoint. An attacker who can modify the connection configuration can cause the driver to mint a fresh attestation and send it to a host they control. The captured token can be replayed to Snowflake for its remaining lifetime in accounts where that workload identity is already registered. On Azure, the token audience is also taken from connection configuration. Combined with an attacker-controlled host, the driver can request a Managed Identity access token scoped to a non-Snowflake Azure resource and deliver it to the attacker. That path is the only case in which impact extends beyond Snowflake; it is bounded by the token lifetime and the managed identity’s permissions. Successful exploitation requires WORKLOAD_IDENTITY authentication on a workload that already has an ambient cloud identity. Patched driver versions restrict this authenticator to recognized Snowflake hosts. Users must manually upgrade.
Published: 2026-09-08
Score: 8.2 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The Snowflake client drivers obtain a cloud workload‑identity token and attach it to a login request without confirming that the configured host is a legitimate Snowflake endpoint. An attacker who can change the connection configuration can force the driver to mint this attestation and deliver it to a host they control. Because the token can later be replayed to Snowflake while it remains valid in accounts where the workload identity is already registered, the attacker may gain unauthorized access to Snowflake. On Azure, the driver also accepts a custom audience from the configuration, enabling the acquisition of a Managed Identity token scoped to a non‑Snowflake Azure resource and its delivery to an attacker. This path is the only one that extends beyond Snowflake and is limited by token lifetime and the permissions of the modified identity.

Affected Systems

The affected libraries are all Snowflake client drivers for mainstream languages: the .NET, Python, Go, JDBC, Libsnowflakeclient, Node.js, ODBC, and PHP PDO drivers. The CVE description does not list the patched version numbers, so the user should consult the product release notes to identify which driver releases address the issue. All versions prior to the fix are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability scores a CVSS of 8.2, indicating a high impact. The EPSS score is not provided, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, so there is no evidence yet of widespread exploitation. The exploit requires an attacker to influence the driver’s connection configuration or supply a crafted connection string. If an application allows an untrusted user to specify or alter the connection string, the attacker can trigger the vulnerability. Once exploited, the attacker can obtain a Snowflake access token that can be replayed or can acquire an Azure Managed Identity token for other services. Therefore, the risk is significant for organizations that use workload identity authentication and have drivers exposed to untrusted configuration inputs.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 8, 2026 at 18:45 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update all Snowflake client drivers to the latest version that restricts workload‑identity authentication to verified Snowflake hosts.
  • Review and lock connection configurations to ensure they are set only by trusted administrators and not derived from user input.
  • Disable or remove WORKLOAD_IDENTITY authentication in environments where it is not required, or enforce strict host validation in your custom driver wrappers.
  • Audit deployment scripts and configurations to confirm that no insecure or hard‑coded connection strings remain in source code.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 8, 2026 at 18:45 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 08 Sep 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In affected Snowflake drivers, WORKLOAD_IDENTITY authentication requests a cloud workload-identity token and attaches it to the login request without verifying that the configured host is a Snowflake endpoint. An attacker who can modify the connection configuration can cause the driver to mint a fresh attestation and send it to a host they control. The captured token can be replayed to Snowflake for its remaining lifetime in accounts where that workload identity is already registered. On Azure, the token audience is also taken from connection configuration. Combined with an attacker-controlled host, the driver can request a Managed Identity access token scoped to a non-Snowflake Azure resource and deliver it to the attacker. That path is the only case in which impact extends beyond Snowflake; it is bounded by the token lifetime and the managed identity’s permissions. Successful exploitation requires WORKLOAD_IDENTITY authentication on a workload that already has an ambient cloud identity. Patched driver versions restrict this authenticator to recognized Snowflake hosts. Users must manually upgrade.
Title Workload identity attestation generated before login host validation in Snowflake drivers
Weaknesses CWE-441
CWE-522
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: SNOWFLAKE

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-08T18:04:40.924Z

Reserved: 2026-09-08T08:32:19.278Z

Link: CVE-2026-86600

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-08T16:18:29.943

Modified: 2026-09-08T19:20:14.797

Link: CVE-2026-86600

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-08T19:00:13Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-441

    Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')

  • CWE-522

    Insufficiently Protected Credentials