Description
rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.64.0 until 1.75.1, the FTP auth-proxy driver in cmd/serve/ftp/ftp.go stores one obscured password per username in the server-wide userPass map[string]string instead of binding the credential or VFS to the authenticated session. If two accepted credentials use the same username but resolve to different proxy backends, a later CheckPasswd login overwrites userPass[user], and subsequent getVFS operations on the first session are reauthorized with the later password. The first session can then read, create, overwrite, rename, or delete objects using the second credential’s backend authority. Exploitation requires the later same-username login to occur while the first session remains open. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.
Published: 2026-09-10
Score: 7.3 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Unauthorized access to cloud data via session credential overwrite
Action: Patch Now
AI Analysis

Impact

From versions 1.64.0 to 1.75.1, rclone’s FTP auth‑proxy driver stores passwords in a global map by username instead of per session. If two authenticated sessions share the same username but connect to different backend proxies, the later login overwrites the stored password, and subsequent file system operations on the first session use the second credential’s backend. This allows the first session to read, create, overwrite, rename, or delete objects with the permissions of the second backend. The weakness is a concrete example of Incorrect Resource Allocation (CWE‑488).

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects rclone rclone versions 1.64.0 through 1.75.1. All users running these versions are susceptible unless they run an unpatched release.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.3 classifies this as high‑severity. The EPSS score is not available, and the issue is not yet listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires the attacker to have the the second session remaining active while the first is still open. The likely attack vector is a remote user connecting to an exposed rclone FTP server or a local user with shared access to multiple sessions. Because it allows the abuse of backend authority, the incident could lead to loss, alteration, or deletion of cloud data.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 10, 2026 at 19:01 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update rclone to version 1.75.1 or later to remove the global password map bug
  • If an immediate update is not possible, avoid using the same username for multiple concurrent FTP sessions that connect to different backends; use distinct usernames or restrict access to a single backend per user
  • Audit active FTP connections for anomalous cross‑backend operations and enforce session isolation controls

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 10, 2026 at 19:01 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Thu, 10 Sep 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.64.0 until 1.75.1, the FTP auth-proxy driver in cmd/serve/ftp/ftp.go stores one obscured password per username in the server-wide userPass map[string]string instead of binding the credential or VFS to the authenticated session. If two accepted credentials use the same username but resolve to different proxy backends, a later CheckPasswd login overwrites userPass[user], and subsequent getVFS operations on the first session are reauthorized with the later password. The first session can then read, create, overwrite, rename, or delete objects using the second credential’s backend authority. Exploitation requires the later same-username login to occur while the first session remains open. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.
Title rclone: FTP cross-session auth-proxy backend confusion
Weaknesses CWE-488
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-10T15:55:15.871Z

Reserved: 2026-09-09T19:19:27.407Z

Link: CVE-2026-88017

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-10T16:18:08.773

Modified: 2026-09-10T19:54:25.810

Link: CVE-2026-88017

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-10T19:15:14Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-488

    Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session