Impact
The vulnerability in the Security component of Oracle Essbase permits an unauthenticated attacker with network access over HTTP to read, insert, update, or delete data that should be protected, compromising confidentiality and integrity without authentication or user interaction. The weakness is an example of improper authentication (CWE‑287) and improper access control (CWE‑284).
Affected Systems
Oracle Essbase version 21.8.3.0.0 is the only version listed as affected. No other versions of Essbase or Oracle products are explicitly mentioned as compromised; however, the CVE indicates that scope change could allow impact on other Oracle products that share this security component.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 indicates high severity, and the vector shows remote access (AV:N) with no authentication or privileges required (PR:N). The EPSS score of < 1 % suggests a low likelihood of exploitation at present, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The scope change (S:C) still warrants swift remediation because the vulnerability can affect additional components beyond the initial target.
OpenCVE Enrichment