Description
In OpenStack Octavia before 18.0.1, the Amphora provider driver did not validate the listener and pool tls_ciphers field for control characters. The value is written verbatim into the HAProxy configuration generated on the amphora, and thus an authenticated project member who owns a TLS-enabled load balancer can embed a newline and inject arbitrary HAProxy configuration directives. Only deployments using the Amphora provider are affected.
Published: 2026-09-21
Score: 9.4 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability allows an authenticated project member who owns a TLS‑enabled load balancer in OpenStack Octavia to embed a newline and other control characters into a TLS cipher string. The field is written verbatim into HAProxy configuration generated on the Amphora, permitting arbitrary HAProxy directives to be injected. This can lead to execution of arbitrary commands, configuration changes, or other malicious effects. The flaw is a syntax injection in the TLS cipher field, identified as CWE‑94.

Affected Systems

OpenStack Octavia users running a version older than 18.0.1 and using the Amphora provider driver. Only deployments that employ the Amphora provider are affected; the vulnerability does not apply to other load balancer drivers.

Risk and Exploitability

With a CVSS score of 9.4, this flaw is considered critical. The exploitability requires the attacker to have authenticated privileges to the project that owns the load balancer, but once that premise is met the attacker can directly manipulate the HAProxy configuration. No exploit probability score is available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, yet the high severity and confirmed ability to inject configuration directives indicate a real threat. Attackers could achieve control over the load balancer, potentially redirecting traffic or executing commands on the Amphora host.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 22:28 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade OpenStack Octavia to version 18.0.1 or later to receive the fix that validates TLS cipher strings.
  • Redeploy Amphora nodes so that the new configuration generation logic is applied.
  • Validate or sanitize any custom TLS cipher strings configured in listeners and pools to ensure they contain only allowed characters and do not include embedded newlines or control characters.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 22:28 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8814-1 Octavia vulnerabilities
History

Fri, 25 Sep 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 23 Sep 2026 12:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title TLS Cipher Injection in OpenStack Octavia Amphora Provider openstack-octavia: octavia: HAProxy configuration injection via tls_ciphers on pools and listeners
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}

threat_severity

Important


Mon, 21 Sep 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title TLS Cipher Injection in OpenStack Octavia Amphora Provider

Mon, 21 Sep 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In OpenStack Octavia before 18.0.1, the Amphora provider driver did not validate the listener and pool tls_ciphers field for control characters. The value is written verbatim into the HAProxy configuration generated on the amphora, and thus an authenticated project member who owns a TLS-enabled load balancer can embed a newline and inject arbitrary HAProxy configuration directives. Only deployments using the Amphora provider are affected.
First Time appeared Openstack
Openstack octavia
Weaknesses CWE-94
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:openstack:octavia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Openstack
Openstack octavia
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 9.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H'}


Subscriptions

Openstack Octavia
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-24T22:41:15.736Z

Reserved: 2026-09-21T20:13:35.187Z

Link: CVE-2026-94572

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-24T22:41:10.121Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-21T21:17:22.150

Modified: 2026-09-24T23:19:22.677

Link: CVE-2026-94572

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-09-21T20:13:35Z

Links: CVE-2026-94572 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-21T22:30:12Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-94

    Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')