Impact
An OS command injection flaw exists in the boa formWizard newPass functionality of the TOTOLINK X2000R device. A specially crafted HTTP request can cause the device to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is triggered when an attacker sends an authenticated request, enabling complete compromise of the device’s confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Affected Systems
The affected product is TOTOLINK X2000R (model X2000R, firmware TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327). Only this specific build contains the vulnerable Boa formWizard endpoint.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates a severe risk. EPSS score is 1%, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Successful exploitation requires authenticated access to the device’s web interface; once achieved, the attacker can execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the web application, potentially taking full control of the router.
OpenCVE Enrichment