Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

eth: fbnic: Set AW_FLUSH_MODE alongside AW_FLUSH when flushing the mailbox

When tearing down the FW mailbox Rx ring, fbnic_mbx_reset_desc_ring()
writes AW_CFG with FLUSH set and everything else, BME included, cleared.
Clearing BME halts the device's writes to the host but leaves the staged
requests parked in the PUL write pipeline rather than draining them, so
on the write path FLUSH alone never terminates the outstanding requests
and the flush the firmware waits on never completes.

Add the FLUSH_MODE definition and set both bits so the staged writes
drain out of the pipeline on their own. BME stays cleared, so nothing
lands on the host; it is restored later in fbnic_mbx_init_desc_ring()
when the ring is rebuilt, once the outstanding writes are gone.

The read path is unaffected. AR_CFG has no equivalent mode bit and
AR_FLUSH terminates the outstanding reads by itself, so it is left as
is.

Both writes remain plain stores rather than read-modify-writes. That is
deliberate: the matching write in fbnic_mbx_init_desc_ring() restores
BME and the TLP attributes, and clears both flush bits as a side effect.
Published: 2026-10-18
Score: n/a
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The bug in the Linux kernel’s fbnic driver causes a deadlock in the write path when the firmware mailbox is reset. When the driver clears the BME bit while setting the FLUSH bit, staged writes remain stuck in the pipeline, and the FLUSH flag never actually terminates outstanding requests. This leads to the firmware waiting indefinitely on a flush that never completes, potentially causing I/O stalls or a kernel hang. The flaw is a logic flaw in the driver’s mailbox reset routine, classified as a synchronization or race condition that can lead to denial of service.

Affected Systems

The issue is limited to the Linux kernel, affecting any distributions that ship an unpatched version of the fbnic network driver. All affected kernel versions before the fix, regardless of distribution or release, are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

Official CVSS or EPSS metrics are not available, and the flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, which indicates a relatively low exploitation probability. However, the bug would require local or privileged code that can trigger a mailbox reset, so the attack vector is likely local. No documented remote exploitation exists. Even though the severity is not quantified, the potential for a deadlock‑induced denial of service makes the risk significant for systems that rely on the fbnic driver for network traffic.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 18, 2026 at 22:40 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Linux kernel to a release that includes the fbnic mailbox flush fix (e.g., the commit referenced in the kernel patch series).
  • If a full kernel upgrade is impractical, apply the specific patch to the fbnic driver that sets AW_FLUSH_MODE during mailbox reset so that staged writes drain correctly.
  • After updating or patching, restart the network stack or reboot the system to ensure the fbnic driver reinitializes its mailbox descriptors under the new behavior.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 18, 2026 at 22:40 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sun, 18 Oct 2026 23:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-362
CWE-409

Sun, 18 Oct 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: eth: fbnic: Set AW_FLUSH_MODE alongside AW_FLUSH when flushing the mailbox When tearing down the FW mailbox Rx ring, fbnic_mbx_reset_desc_ring() writes AW_CFG with FLUSH set and everything else, BME included, cleared. Clearing BME halts the device's writes to the host but leaves the staged requests parked in the PUL write pipeline rather than draining them, so on the write path FLUSH alone never terminates the outstanding requests and the flush the firmware waits on never completes. Add the FLUSH_MODE definition and set both bits so the staged writes drain out of the pipeline on their own. BME stays cleared, so nothing lands on the host; it is restored later in fbnic_mbx_init_desc_ring() when the ring is rebuilt, once the outstanding writes are gone. The read path is unaffected. AR_CFG has no equivalent mode bit and AR_FLUSH terminates the outstanding reads by itself, so it is left as is. Both writes remain plain stores rather than read-modify-writes. That is deliberate: the matching write in fbnic_mbx_init_desc_ring() restores BME and the TLP attributes, and clears both flush bits as a side effect.
Title eth: fbnic: Set AW_FLUSH_MODE alongside AW_FLUSH when flushing the mailbox
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-18T15:19:35.307Z

Reserved: 2026-09-25T10:25:14.360Z

Link: CVE-2026-98615

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-18T16:17:14.387

Modified: 2026-10-18T16:17:14.387

Link: CVE-2026-98615

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-18T22:45:04Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-362

    Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

  • CWE-409

    Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)