| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-878A1 router firmware FW101B04.bin. The vulnerability occurs in the 'SetDynamicDNSSettings' functionality, where the 'ServerAddress' and 'Hostname' parameters in prog.cgi are stored in NVRAM and later used by rc to construct system commands executed via twsystem(). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication by sending a specially crafted HTTP request, leading to arbitrary command execution on the device. |
| An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-878A1 router firmware FW101B04.bin. The vulnerability occurs in the 'SetDMZSettings' functionality, where the 'IPAddress' parameter in prog.cgi is stored in NVRAM and later used by librcm.so to construct iptables commands executed via twsystem(). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication by sending a specially crafted HTTP request, leading to arbitrary command execution on the device. |
| Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SourceCodester User Account Generator 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the user's browser session via crafted input in the Username Prefix field. The vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input when rendering generated account data to the DOM, allowing persistent injection of malicious HTML elements that execute when clicked by users. |
| The chat feature in the application Sourcecodester FAQ Bot with AI Assistant v1.0 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) due to improper handling of user-supplied input. An attacker can inject malicious HTML or JavaScript into chat messages, which executes in the browser of any user viewing the conversation. |
| Intumit SmartRobot uses a fixed encryption key for authentication. Remote attackers can use this key to encrypt a string composed of the user's name and timestamp to generate an authentication code. With this authentication code, they can obtain administrator privileges and subsequently execute arbitrary code on the remote server using built-in system functionality. |
| aEnrich Technology a+HRD's functionality for front-end retrieval of system configuration values lacks proper restrictions on a specific parameter, allowing attackers to modify this parameter to access certain sensitive system configuration values. |
| Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. When relying on blocking access to localhost using the default `0.0.0.0` filter a user may bypass this block by using other registered loopback devices (like `127.0.0.2` - `127.127.127.127`). This issue has been addressed in release versions 10.13.3 and 11.1.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may block this bypass by manually adding the `127.0.0.0/8` CIDR range which will block access to any `127.X.X.X` ip instead of just `127.0.0.1`. |
| Sourcecodester AI-Powered To-Do List App v1.0 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the "Task Title" and "Description (Optional)" fields when creating a Task, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary potentially malicious HTML/JavaScript code that executes in the victim's browser upon clicking the "Add Task" button. |
| Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. An unauthenticated user can access credentials of last authenticated user via OpenID or OAuth2 where the authentication URL did not include redirect query string. This happens because on that endpoint for both OpenId and Oauth2 Directus is using the respond middleware, which by default will try to cache GET requests that met some conditions. Although, those conditions do not include this scenario, when an unauthenticated request returns user credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.13.3 and 11.1.0. |
| The change password functionality at /pet_grooming/admin/change_pass.php in SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. The application does not implement adequate anti-CSRF tokens or same-site cookie restrictions, allowing attackers to trick authenticated users into unknowingly changing their passwords. |
| A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the SourceCodester PQMS (Patient Queue Management System) 1.0 in the api_patient_schedule.php endpoint. The appointmentID parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. |
| The SourceCodester Leads Manager Tool v1.0 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that allow unauthorized state-changing operations. The application lacks CSRF protection mechanisms such as anti-CSRF tokens or same-origin verification for critical endpoints. |
| Aztech DSL5005EN firmware 1.00.AZ_2013-05-10 and possibly other versions allows unauthenticated attackers to change the administrator password via a crafted POST request to sysAccess.asp. This allows full administrative control of the router without authentication. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XPD_TX with mergeable
When we call xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() to get xdpf, if it returns
NULL, we should check if xdp_page was allocated by xdp_linearize_page().
If it is newly allocated, it should be freed here alone. Just like any
other "goto err_xdp". |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error
The final update statement of the for loop exceeds the array range, the
dereference of self->aq_vec[i] is not checked and then leads to the
index out of range error.
Also fixed this kind of coding style in other for loop.
[ 97.937604] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_nic.c:1404:48
[ 97.937607] index 8 is out of range for type 'aq_vec_s *[8]'
[ 97.937608] CPU: 38 PID: 3767 Comm: kworker/u256:18 Not tainted 5.19.0+ #2
[ 97.937610] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 7865 Tower/, BIOS 1.0.0 06/12/2022
[ 97.937611] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
[ 97.937616] Call Trace:
[ 97.937617] <TASK>
[ 97.937619] dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63
[ 97.937624] dump_stack+0x10/0x16
[ 97.937626] ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3f
[ 97.937627] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49
[ 97.937629] ? __scm_send+0x348/0x440
[ 97.937632] ? aq_vec_stop+0x72/0x80 [atlantic]
[ 97.937639] aq_nic_stop+0x1b6/0x1c0 [atlantic]
[ 97.937644] aq_suspend_common+0x88/0x90 [atlantic]
[ 97.937648] aq_pm_suspend_poweroff+0xe/0x20 [atlantic]
[ 97.937653] pci_pm_suspend+0x7e/0x1a0
[ 97.937655] ? pci_pm_suspend_noirq+0x2b0/0x2b0
[ 97.937657] dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x190
[ 97.937660] __device_suspend+0x14c/0x4d0
[ 97.937661] async_suspend+0x23/0x70
[ 97.937663] async_run_entry_fn+0x33/0x120
[ 97.937664] process_one_work+0x21f/0x3f0
[ 97.937666] worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0
[ 97.937668] ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0
[ 97.937669] kthread+0xf0/0x120
[ 97.937671] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 97.937672] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 97.937676] </TASK>
v2. fixed "warning: variable 'aq_vec' set but not used"
v3. simplified a for loop |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: unset reloc control if transaction commit fails in prepare_to_relocate()
In btrfs_relocate_block_group(), the rc is allocated. Then
btrfs_relocate_block_group() calls
relocate_block_group()
prepare_to_relocate()
set_reloc_control()
that assigns rc to the variable fs_info->reloc_ctl. When
prepare_to_relocate() returns, it calls
btrfs_commit_transaction()
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups()
btrfs_alloc_path()
kmem_cache_zalloc()
which may fail for example (or other errors could happen). When the
failure occurs, btrfs_relocate_block_group() detects the error and frees
rc and doesn't set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL. After that, in
btrfs_init_reloc_root(), rc is retrieved from fs_info->reloc_ctl and
then used, which may cause a use-after-free bug.
This possible bug can be triggered by calling btrfs_ioctl_balance()
before calling btrfs_ioctl_defrag().
To fix this possible bug, in prepare_to_relocate(), check if
btrfs_commit_transaction() fails. If the failure occurs,
unset_reloc_control() is called to set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL.
The error log in our fault-injection testing is shown as follows:
[ 58.751070] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.753577] Call Trace:
...
[ 58.755800] kasan_report+0x45/0x60
[ 58.756066] btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
[ 58.757304] record_root_in_trans+0x792/0xa10 [btrfs]
[ 58.757748] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x463/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[ 58.758231] start_transaction+0x896/0x2950 [btrfs]
[ 58.758661] btrfs_defrag_root+0x250/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 58.759083] btrfs_ioctl_defrag+0x467/0xa00 [btrfs]
[ 58.759513] btrfs_ioctl+0x3c95/0x114e0 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.768510] Allocated by task 23683:
[ 58.768777] ____kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0
[ 58.769069] __kmalloc+0x227/0x3d0
[ 58.769325] alloc_reloc_control+0x10a/0x3d0 [btrfs]
[ 58.769755] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x7aa/0x1e20 [btrfs]
[ 58.770228] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
[ 58.770655] __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
[ 58.771071] btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
[ 58.771472] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
[ 58.771902] btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.773337] Freed by task 23683:
...
[ 58.774815] kfree+0xda/0x2b0
[ 58.775038] free_reloc_control+0x1d6/0x220 [btrfs]
[ 58.775465] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x115c/0x1e20 [btrfs]
[ 58.775944] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
[ 58.776369] __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
[ 58.776784] btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
[ 58.777185] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
[ 58.777621] btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
... |
| TOTOLink A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the ssid parameter of the urldecode function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request. |
| TOTOLink A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the addEffect parameter of the urldecode function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request. |
| PHPGurukul Student Record System 3.20 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via adminname and aemailid parameters in /admin-profile.php. |
| PHPGurukul Student Record System 3.20 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the adminname and aemailid parameters in /admin-profile.php. |
