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Search Results (310743 CVEs found)

CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2021-47555 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 4.4 Medium
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: vlan: fix underflow for the real_dev refcnt Inject error before dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(), and execute the following testcase: ip link add dev dummy1 type dummy ip link add name dummy1.100 link dummy1 type vlan id 100 ip link del dev dummy1 When the dummy netdevice is removed, we will get a WARNING as following: ======================================================================= refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 and an endless loop of: ======================================================================= unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = -1073741824 That is because dev_put(real_dev) in vlan_dev_free() be called without dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(). It makes the refcnt of real_dev underflow. Move the dev_hold(real_dev) to vlan_dev_init() which is the call-back of ndo_init(). That makes dev_hold() and dev_put() for vlan's real_dev symmetrical.
CVE-2024-27056 2 Linux, Redhat 3 Linux Kernel, Enterprise Linux, Rhel Eus 2025-09-18 5.5 Medium
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: ensure offloading TID queue exists The resume code path assumes that the TX queue for the offloading TID has been configured. At resume time it then tries to sync the write pointer as it may have been updated by the firmware. In the unusual event that no packets have been send on TID 0, the queue will not have been allocated and this causes a crash. Fix this by ensuring the queue exist at suspend time.
CVE-2025-23312 1 Nvidia 1 Nemo 2025-09-18 7.8 High
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the retrieval services component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause a code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
CVE-2024-27057 2 Linux, Redhat 2 Linux Kernel, Enterprise Linux 2025-09-18 5.5 Medium
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: Workaround for crashed firmware on system suspend When the system is suspended while audio is active, the sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_free() is invoked to reset the pipelines since during suspend the DSP is turned off, streams will be re-started after resume. If the firmware crashes during while audio is running (or when we reset the stream before suspend) then the sof_ipc4_set_multi_pipeline_state() will fail with IPC error and the state change is interrupted. This will cause misalignment between the kernel and firmware state on next DSP boot resulting errors returned by firmware for IPC messages, eventually failing the audio resume. On stream close the errors are ignored so the kernel state will be corrected on the next DSP boot, so the second boot after the DSP panic. If sof_ipc4_trigger_pipelines() is called from sof_ipc4_pcm_hw_free() then state parameter is SOF_IPC4_PIPE_RESET and only in this case. Treat a forced pipeline reset similarly to how we treat a pcm_free by ignoring error on state sending to allow the kernel's state to be consistent with the state the firmware will have after the next boot.
CVE-2025-8067 1 Redhat 7 Enterprise Linux, Rhel Aus, Rhel E4s and 4 more 2025-09-18 8.5 High
A flaw was found in the Udisks daemon, where it allows unprivileged users to create loop devices using the D-BUS system. This is achieved via the loop device handler, which handles requests sent through the D-BUS interface. As two of the parameters of this handle, it receives the file descriptor list and index specifying the file where the loop device should be backed. The function itself validates the index value to ensure it isn't bigger than the maximum value allowed. However, it fails to validate the lower bound, allowing the index parameter to be a negative value. Under these circumstances, an attacker can cause the UDisks daemon to crash or perform a local privilege escalation by gaining access to files owned by privileged users.
CVE-2025-10626 2 Online Exam Form Submission Project, Sourcecodester 2 Online Exam Form Submission, Online Exam Form Submission 2025-09-18 6.3 Medium
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/update_s3.php. This manipulation of the argument credits causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.
CVE-2025-10625 2 Online Exam Form Submission Project, Sourcecodester 2 Online Exam Form Submission, Online Exam Form Submission 2025-09-18 6.3 Medium
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /user/dashboard.php?page=update_profile. The manipulation of the argument phone results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVE-2025-10618 1 Itsourcecode 1 Online Clinic Management System 2025-09-18 6.3 Medium
A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Online Clinic Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file transact.php. Such manipulation of the argument firstname leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVE-2025-10603 2 Online Discussion Forum Project, Phpgurukul 2 Online Discussion Forum, Online Discussion Forum 2025-09-18 7.3 High
A vulnerability was determined in PHPGurukul Online Discussion Forum 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/admin_forum/search_result.php. Executing manipulation of the argument Search can lead to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
CVE-2025-10602 2 Online Exam Form Submission Project, Sourcecodester 2 Online Exam Form Submission, Online Exam Form Submission 2025-09-18 6.3 Medium
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/delete_s1.php. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVE-2025-10601 2 Online Exam Form Submission Project, Sourcecodester 2 Online Exam Form Submission, Online Exam Form Submission 2025-09-18 7.3 High
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/index.php. Such manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2021-47553 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 7.8 High
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/scs: Reset task stack state in bringup_cpu() To hot unplug a CPU, the idle task on that CPU calls a few layers of C code before finally leaving the kernel. When KASAN is in use, poisoned shadow is left around for each of the active stack frames, and when shadow call stacks are in use. When shadow call stacks (SCS) are in use the task's saved SCS SP is left pointing at an arbitrary point within the task's shadow call stack. When a CPU is offlined than onlined back into the kernel, this stale state can adversely affect execution. Stale KASAN shadow can alias new stackframes and result in bogus KASAN warnings. A stale SCS SP is effectively a memory leak, and prevents a portion of the shadow call stack being used. Across a number of hotplug cycles the idle task's entire shadow call stack can become unusable. We previously fixed the KASAN issue in commit: e1b77c92981a5222 ("sched/kasan: remove stale KASAN poison after hotplug") ... by removing any stale KASAN stack poison immediately prior to onlining a CPU. Subsequently in commit: f1a0a376ca0c4ef1 ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled") ... the refactoring left the KASAN and SCS cleanup in one-time idle thread initialization code rather than something invoked prior to each CPU being onlined, breaking both as above. We fixed SCS (but not KASAN) in commit: 63acd42c0d4942f7 ("sched/scs: Reset the shadow stack when idle_task_exit") ... but as this runs in the context of the idle task being offlined it's potentially fragile. To fix these consistently and more robustly, reset the SCS SP and KASAN shadow of a CPU's idle task immediately before we online that CPU in bringup_cpu(). This ensures the idle task always has a consistent state when it is running, and removes the need to so so when exiting an idle task. Whenever any thread is created, dup_task_struct() will give the task a stack which is free of KASAN shadow, and initialize the task's SCS SP, so there's no need to specially initialize either for idle thread within init_idle(), as this was only necessary to handle hotplug cycles. I've tested this on arm64 with: * gcc 11.1.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK * clang 12.0.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK, SHADOW_CALL_STACK ... offlining and onlining CPUS with: | while true; do | for C in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online; do | echo 0 > $C; | echo 1 > $C; | done | done
CVE-2025-23313 1 Nvidia 1 Nemo 2025-09-18 7.8 High
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
CVE-2025-23314 1 Nvidia 1 Nemo 2025-09-18 7.8 High
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
CVE-2025-23315 4 Apple, Linux, Microsoft and 1 more 4 Macos, Linux Kernel, Windows and 1 more 2025-09-18 7.8 High
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the export and deploy component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
CVE-2024-28157 1 Jenkins 1 Gitbucket 2025-09-18 8.0 High
Jenkins GitBucket Plugin 0.8 and earlier does not sanitize Gitbucket URLs on build views, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to configure jobs.
CVE-2025-7977 1 Ashlar 1 Cobalt 2025-09-18 N/A
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt LI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of LI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read before the start of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25354.
CVE-2024-36898 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 7.8 High
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace. Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is already active.
CVE-2024-36895 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 7.8 High
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: uvc: use correct buffer size when parsing configfs lists This commit fixes uvc gadget support on 32-bit platforms. Commit 0df28607c5cb ("usb: gadget: uvc: Generalise helper functions for reuse") introduced a helper function __uvcg_iter_item_entries() to aid with parsing lists of items on configfs attributes stores. This function is a generalization of another very similar function, which used a stack-allocated temporary buffer of fixed size for each item in the list and used the sizeof() operator to check for potential buffer overruns. The new function was changed to allocate the now variably sized temp buffer on heap, but wasn't properly updated to also check for max buffer size using the computed size instead of sizeof() operator. As a result, the maximum item size was 7 (plus null terminator) on 64-bit platforms, and 3 on 32-bit ones. While 7 is accidentally just barely enough, 3 is definitely too small for some of UVC configfs attributes. For example, dwFrameInteval, specified in 100ns units, usually has 6-digit item values, e.g. 166666 for 60fps.
CVE-2025-7982 1 Ashlar 1 Cobalt 2025-09-18 N/A
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt LI File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of LI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25476.