CVE |
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Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPICA: Refuse to evaluate a method if arguments are missing
As reported in [1], a platform firmware update that increased the number
of method parameters and forgot to update a least one of its callers,
caused ACPICA to crash due to use-after-free.
Since this a result of a clear AML issue that arguably cannot be fixed
up by the interpreter (it cannot produce missing data out of thin air),
address it by making ACPICA refuse to evaluate a method if the caller
attempts to pass fewer arguments than expected to it. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: usb: lan78xx: fix WARN in __netif_napi_del_locked on disconnect
Remove redundant netif_napi_del() call from disconnect path.
A WARN may be triggered in __netif_napi_del_locked() during USB device
disconnect:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/core/dev.c:7417 __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350
This happens because netif_napi_del() is called in the disconnect path while
NAPI is still enabled. However, it is not necessary to call netif_napi_del()
explicitly, since unregister_netdev() will handle NAPI teardown automatically
and safely. Removing the redundant call avoids triggering the warning.
Full trace:
lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to read register index 0x000000c4. ret = -ENODEV
lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to set MAC down with error -ENODEV
lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Link is Down
lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to read register index 0x00000120. ret = -ENODEV
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/core/dev.c:7417 __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350
Modules linked in: flexcan can_dev fuse
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00624-ge926949dab03 #9 PREEMPT
Hardware name: SKOV IMX8MP CPU revC - bd500 (DT)
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350
lr : __netif_napi_del_locked+0x7c/0x350
sp : ffffffc085b673c0
x29: ffffffc085b673c0 x28: ffffff800b7f2000 x27: ffffff800b7f20d8
x26: ffffff80110bcf58 x25: ffffff80110bd978 x24: 1ffffff0022179eb
x23: ffffff80110bc000 x22: ffffff800b7f5000 x21: ffffff80110bc000
x20: ffffff80110bcf38 x19: ffffff80110bcf28 x18: dfffffc000000000
x17: ffffffc081578940 x16: ffffffc08284cee0 x15: 0000000000000028
x14: 0000000000000006 x13: 0000000000040000 x12: ffffffb0022179e8
x11: 1ffffff0022179e7 x10: ffffffb0022179e7 x9 : dfffffc000000000
x8 : 0000004ffdde8619 x7 : ffffff80110bcf3f x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffffff80110bcf38 x4 : ffffff80110bcf38 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 1ffffff0022179e7 x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
__netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350 (P)
lan78xx_disconnect+0xf4/0x360
usb_unbind_interface+0x158/0x718
device_remove+0x100/0x150
device_release_driver_internal+0x308/0x478
device_release_driver+0x1c/0x30
bus_remove_device+0x1a8/0x368
device_del+0x2e0/0x7b0
usb_disable_device+0x244/0x540
usb_disconnect+0x220/0x758
hub_event+0x105c/0x35e0
process_one_work+0x760/0x17b0
worker_thread+0x768/0xce8
kthread+0x3bc/0x690
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
irq event stamp: 211604
hardirqs last enabled at (211603): [<ffffffc0828cc9ec>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0x98
hardirqs last disabled at (211604): [<ffffffc0828a9a84>] el1_dbg+0x24/0x80
softirqs last enabled at (211296): [<ffffffc080095f10>] handle_softirqs+0x820/0xbc8
softirqs last disabled at (210993): [<ffffffc080010288>] __do_softirq+0x18/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: failed to kill vid 0081/0 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: spinand: fix memory leak of ECC engine conf
Memory allocated for the ECC engine conf is not released during spinand
cleanup. Below kmemleak trace is seen for this memory leak:
unreferenced object 0xffffff80064f00e0 (size 8):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937458
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
backtrace (crc 0):
kmemleak_alloc+0x30/0x40
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x208/0x3c0
spinand_ondie_ecc_init_ctx+0x114/0x200
nand_ecc_init_ctx+0x70/0xa8
nanddev_ecc_engine_init+0xec/0x27c
spinand_probe+0xa2c/0x1620
spi_mem_probe+0x130/0x21c
spi_probe+0xf0/0x170
really_probe+0x17c/0x6e8
__driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x21c
driver_probe_device+0x58/0x180
__device_attach_driver+0x15c/0x1f8
bus_for_each_drv+0xec/0x150
__device_attach+0x188/0x24c
device_initial_probe+0x10/0x20
bus_probe_device+0x11c/0x160
Fix the leak by calling nanddev_ecc_engine_cleanup() inside
spinand_cleanup(). |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/vmalloc: fix data race in show_numa_info()
The following data-race was found in show_numa_info():
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in vmalloc_info_show / vmalloc_info_show
read to 0xffff88800971fe30 of 4 bytes by task 8289 on cpu 0:
show_numa_info mm/vmalloc.c:4936 [inline]
vmalloc_info_show+0x5a8/0x7e0 mm/vmalloc.c:5016
seq_read_iter+0x373/0xb40 fs/seq_file.c:230
proc_reg_read_iter+0x11e/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:299
....
write to 0xffff88800971fe30 of 4 bytes by task 8287 on cpu 1:
show_numa_info mm/vmalloc.c:4934 [inline]
vmalloc_info_show+0x38f/0x7e0 mm/vmalloc.c:5016
seq_read_iter+0x373/0xb40 fs/seq_file.c:230
proc_reg_read_iter+0x11e/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:299
....
value changed: 0x0000008f -> 0x00000000
==================================================================
According to this report,there is a read/write data-race because
m->private is accessible to multiple CPUs. To fix this, instead of
allocating the heap in proc_vmalloc_init() and passing the heap address to
m->private, vmalloc_info_show() should allocate the heap. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix iteration of extrefs during log replay
At __inode_add_ref() when processing extrefs, if we jump into the next
label we have an undefined value of victim_name.len, since we haven't
initialized it before we did the goto. This results in an invalid memory
access in the next iteration of the loop since victim_name.len was not
initialized to the length of the name of the current extref.
Fix this by initializing victim_name.len with the current extref's name
length. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: cs40l50-vibra - fix potential NULL dereference in cs40l50_upload_owt()
The cs40l50_upload_owt() function allocates memory via kmalloc()
without checking for allocation failure, which could lead to a
NULL pointer dereference.
Return -ENOMEM in case allocation fails. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue
The i2c_dw_xfer_init() function requires msgs and msg_write_idx from the
dev context to be initialized.
amd_i2c_dw_xfer_quirk() inits msgs and msgs_num, but not msg_write_idx.
This could allow an out of bounds access (of msgs).
Initialize msg_write_idx before calling i2c_dw_xfer_init(). |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix warning when reconnecting channel
When reconnecting a channel in smb2_reconnect_server(), a dummy tcon
is passed down to smb2_reconnect() with ->query_interface
uninitialized, so we can't call queue_delayed_work() on it.
Fix the following warning by ensuring that we're queueing the delayed
worker from correct tcon.
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1126 at kernel/workqueue.c:2498 __queue_delayed_work+0x1d2/0x200
Modules linked in: cifs cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1126 Comm: kworker/4:0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-4.fc42 04/01/2014
Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_reconnect_server [cifs]
RIP: 0010:__queue_delayed_work+0x1d2/0x200
Code: 41 5e 41 5f e9 7f ee ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9 5d ff ff ff bf 02 00
00 00 e8 6c f3 07 00 89 c3 eb bd 90 0f 0b 90 e9 57 f> 0b 90 e9 65 fe
ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9 72 fe ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9
RSP: 0018:ffffc900014afad8 EFLAGS: 00010003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888124d99988 RCX: ffffffff81399cc1
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff888114326e00 RDI: ffff888124d999f0
RBP: 000000000000ea60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10249b3331
R10: ffff888124d9998f R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000040
R13: ffff888114326e00 R14: ffff888124d999d8 R15: ffff888114939020
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88829f7fe000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffe7a2b4038 CR3: 0000000120a6f000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
queue_delayed_work_on+0xb4/0xc0
smb2_reconnect+0xb22/0xf50 [cifs]
smb2_reconnect_server+0x413/0xd40 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_reconnect_server+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
? local_clock+0x15/0x30
? lock_release+0x29b/0x390
process_one_work+0x4c5/0xa10
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x120
worker_thread+0x2f1/0x5a0
? __kthread_parkme+0xde/0x100
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x1fe/0x380
? kthread+0x10f/0x380
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x1f0
? local_clock+0x15/0x30
? lock_release+0x29b/0x390
? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x15b/0x1f0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
irq event stamp: 1116206
hardirqs last enabled at (1116205): [<ffffffff8143af42>] __up_console_sem+0x52/0x60
hardirqs last disabled at (1116206): [<ffffffff81399f0e>] queue_delayed_work_on+0x6e/0xc0
softirqs last enabled at (1116138): [<ffffffffc04562fd>] __smb_send_rqst+0x42d/0x950 [cifs]
softirqs last disabled at (1116136): [<ffffffff823d35e1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probe
In probe appletb_kbd_probe() a "struct appletb_kbd *kbd" is allocated
via devm_kzalloc() to store touch bar keyboard related data.
Later on if backlight_device_get_by_name() finds a backlight device
with name "appletb_backlight" a timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) is setup
with appletb_inactivity_timer() and the timer is armed to run after
appletb_tb_dim_timeout (60) seconds.
A use-after-free is triggered when failure occurs after the timer is
armed. This ultimately means probe failure occurs and as a result the
"struct appletb_kbd *kbd" which is device managed memory is freed.
After 60 seconds the timer will have expired and __run_timers will
attempt to access the timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) however the kdb
structure has been freed causing a use-after free.
[ 71.636938] ==================================================================
[ 71.637915] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890
[ 71.637915] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8881178c5958 by task swapper/1/0
[ 71.637915]
[ 71.637915] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00318-g739a6c93cc75-dirty #12 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 71.637915] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[ 71.637915] Call Trace:
[ 71.637915] <IRQ>
[ 71.637915] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 71.637915] print_report+0xce/0x670
[ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890
[ 71.637915] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890
[ 71.637915] __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx___run_timers+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] ? update_process_times+0xfc/0x190
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx_update_process_times+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
[ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] run_timer_softirq+0x141/0x240
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx_run_timer_softirq+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x18/0x30
[ 71.637915] ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
[ 71.637915] handle_softirqs+0x1b8/0x5c0
[ 71.637915] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10
[ 71.637915] irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
[ 71.637915] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80
[ 71.637915] </IRQ>
[ 71.637915]
[ 71.637915] Allocated by task 39:
[ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 71.637915] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[ 71.637915] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x195/0x420
[ 71.637915] devm_kmalloc+0x74/0x1e0
[ 71.637915] appletb_kbd_probe+0x37/0x3c0
[ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680
[ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[...]
[ 71.637915]
[ 71.637915] Freed by task 39:
[ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 71.637915] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[ 71.637915] __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50
[ 71.637915] kfree+0xcf/0x360
[ 71.637915] devres_release_group+0x1f8/0x3c0
[ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x315/0x680
[ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[...]
The root cause of the issue is that the timer is not disarmed
on failure paths leading to it remaining active and accessing
freed memory. To fix this call timer_delete_sync() to deactivate
the timer.
Another small issue is that timer_delete_sync is called
unconditionally in appletb_kbd_remove(), fix this by checking
for a valid kbd->backlight_dev before calling timer_delete_sync. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rose: fix dangling neighbour pointers in rose_rt_device_down()
There are two bugs in rose_rt_device_down() that can cause
use-after-free:
1. The loop bound `t->count` is modified within the loop, which can
cause the loop to terminate early and miss some entries.
2. When removing an entry from the neighbour array, the subsequent entries
are moved up to fill the gap, but the loop index `i` is still
incremented, causing the next entry to be skipped.
For example, if a node has three neighbours (A, A, B) with count=3 and A
is being removed, the second A is not checked.
i=0: (A, A, B) -> (A, B) with count=2
^ checked
i=1: (A, B) -> (A, B) with count=2
^ checked (B, not A!)
i=2: (doesn't occur because i < count is false)
This leaves the second A in the array with count=2, but the rose_neigh
structure has been freed. Code that accesses these entries assumes that
the first `count` entries are valid pointers, causing a use-after-free
when it accesses the dangling pointer.
Fix both issues by iterating over the array in reverse order with a fixed
loop bound. This ensures that all entries are examined and that the removal
of an entry doesn't affect subsequent iterations. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: chipidea: udc: disconnect/reconnect from host when do suspend/resume
Shawn and John reported a hang issue during system suspend as below:
- USB gadget is enabled as Ethernet
- There is data transfer over USB Ethernet (scp a big file between host
and device)
- Device is going in/out suspend (echo mem > /sys/power/state)
The root cause is the USB device controller is suspended but the USB bus
is still active which caused the USB host continues to transfer data with
device and the device continues to queue USB requests (in this case, a
delayed TCP ACK packet trigger the issue) after controller is suspended,
however the USB controller clock is already gated off. Then if udc driver
access registers after that point, the system will hang.
The correct way to avoid such issue is to disconnect device from host when
the USB bus is not at suspend state. Then the host will receive disconnect
event and stop data transfer in time. To continue make USB gadget device
work after system resume, this will reconnect device automatically.
To make usb wakeup work if USB bus is already at suspend state, this will
keep connection for it only when USB device controller has enabled wakeup
capability. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
IB/mlx5: Fix potential deadlock in MR deregistration
The issue arises when kzalloc() is invoked while holding umem_mutex or
any other lock acquired under umem_mutex. This is problematic because
kzalloc() can trigger fs_reclaim_aqcuire(), which may, in turn, invoke
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(). This function can lead to
mlx5_ib_invalidate_range(), which attempts to acquire umem_mutex again,
resulting in a deadlock.
The problematic flow:
CPU0 | CPU1
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------
mlx5_ib_dereg_mr() |
→ revoke_mr() |
→ mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex) |
| mlx5_mkey_cache_init()
| → mutex_lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock)
| → mlx5r_cache_create_ent_locked()
| → kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
| → fs_reclaim()
| → mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()
| → mlx5_ib_invalidate_range()
| → mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex)
→ cache_ent_find_and_store() |
→ mutex_lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock) |
Additionally, when kzalloc() is called from within
cache_ent_find_and_store(), we encounter the same deadlock due to
re-acquisition of umem_mutex.
Solve by releasing umem_mutex in dereg_mr() after umr_revoke_mr()
and before acquiring rb_lock. This ensures that we don't hold
umem_mutex while performing memory allocations that could trigger
the reclaim path.
This change prevents the deadlock by ensuring proper lock ordering and
avoiding holding locks during memory allocation operations that could
trigger the reclaim path.
The following lockdep warning demonstrates the deadlock:
python3/20557 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888387542128 (&umem_odp->umem_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0x5b/0x550 [mlx5_ib]
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff82f6b840 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
unmap_vmas+0x7b/0x1a0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}:
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x60/0xd0
mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x6f/0x9b0
cgroup_init_subsys+0xa4/0x240
cgroup_init+0x1c8/0x510
start_kernel+0x747/0x760
x86_64_start_reservations+0x25/0x30
x86_64_start_kernel+0x73/0x80
common_startup_64+0x129/0x138
-> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x91/0xd0
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4d/0x4c0
mlx5r_cache_create_ent_locked+0x75/0x620 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_mkey_cache_init+0x186/0x360 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_ib_stage_post_ib_reg_umr_init+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_ib]
__mlx5_ib_add+0x4b/0x190 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5r_probe+0xd9/0x320 [mlx5_ib]
auxiliary_bus_probe+0x42/0x70
really_probe+0xdb/0x360
__driver_probe_device+0x8f/0x130
driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xb0
__driver_attach+0xd4/0x1f0
bus_for_each_dev+0x79/0xd0
bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x200
driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
__auxiliary_driver_register+0x6a/0xc0
do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x390
do_init_module+0x88/0x240
init_module_from_file+0x85/0xc0
idempotent_init_module+0x104/0x300
__x64_sys_finit_module+0x68/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
-> #1 (&dev->cache.rb_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
__mutex_lock+0x98/0xf10
__mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x6f2/0x890 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x21/0x110 [mlx5_ib]
ib_dereg_mr_user+0x85/0x1f0 [ib_core]
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/mlx5: Fix unsafe xarray access in implicit ODP handling
__xa_store() and __xa_erase() were used without holding the proper lock,
which led to a lockdep warning due to unsafe RCU usage. This patch
replaces them with xa_store() and xa_erase(), which perform the necessary
locking internally.
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCPU usage
6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Not tainted
-----------------------------
./include/linux/xarray.h:1211 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by kworker/u136:0/219:
at: process_one_work+0xbe4/0x15f0
process_one_work+0x75c/0x15f0
pagefault_mr+0x9a5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u136:0 Not tainted
6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib]
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xc0
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e6/0x260
xas_create+0xb8a/0xee0
xas_store+0x73/0x14c0
__xa_store+0x13c/0x220
? xa_store_range+0x390/0x390
? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
pagefault_mr+0xcb5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x3be/0x2620 [mlx5_ib]
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
? mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0xcb0/0xcb0 [mlx5_ib]
process_one_work+0x7db/0x15f0
? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0
? assign_work+0x168/0x240
worker_thread+0x57d/0xcd0
? rescuer_thread+0xc40/0xc40
kthread+0x3b3/0x800
? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x270
? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x284/0x9e0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400
? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70
? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/v3d: Disable interrupts before resetting the GPU
Currently, an interrupt can be triggered during a GPU reset, which can
lead to GPU hangs and NULL pointer dereference in an interrupt context
as shown in the following trace:
[ 314.035040] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
[ 314.043822] Mem abort info:
[ 314.046606] ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[ 314.050347] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 314.055651] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 314.058695] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 314.061826] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[ 314.066694] Data abort info:
[ 314.069564] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 314.075039] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 314.080080] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 314.085382] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102728000
[ 314.091814] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 314.100511] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 314.106770] Modules linked in: v3d i2c_brcmstb vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper drm_display_helper cec drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_pcm snd_timer snd backlight
[ 314.129654] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.25+rpt-rpi-v8 #1 Debian 1:6.12.25-1+rpt1
[ 314.139388] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 (DT)
[ 314.145211] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 314.152165] pc : v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
[ 314.156187] lr : v3d_irq+0xe0/0x2e0 [v3d]
[ 314.160198] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
[ 314.163502] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffffec1f184980 x27: 021202b000000000
[ 314.170633] x26: ffffffec1f17f630 x25: ffffff8101372000 x24: ffffffec1f17d9f0
[ 314.177764] x23: 000000000000002a x22: 000000000000002a x21: ffffff8103252000
[ 314.184895] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 00000000deadbeef x18: 0000000000000000
[ 314.192026] x17: ffffff94e51d2000 x16: ffffffec1dac3cb0 x15: c306000000000000
[ 314.199156] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: b2fc982e03cc5168 x12: 0000000000000001
[ 314.206286] x11: ffffff8103f8bcc0 x10: ffffffec1f196868 x9 : ffffffec1dac3874
[ 314.213416] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000042a3a x6 : ffffff810017a180
[ 314.220547] x5 : ffffffec1ebad400 x4 : ffffffec1ebad320 x3 : 00000000000bebeb
[ 314.227677] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 314.234807] Call trace:
[ 314.237243] v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
[ 314.240906] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x58/0x218
[ 314.245609] handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
[ 314.249439] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
[ 314.253527] handle_irq_desc+0x48/0x68
[ 314.257269] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x24/0x38
[ 314.261879] gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
[ 314.265533] call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
[ 314.269448] do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
[ 314.273624] el1_interrupt+0x34/0x68
[ 314.277193] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
[ 314.281281] el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
[ 314.284673] default_idle_call+0x3c/0x168
[ 314.288675] do_idle+0x1fc/0x230
[ 314.291895] cpu_startup_entry+0x3c/0x50
[ 314.295810] rest_init+0xe4/0xf0
[ 314.299030] start_kernel+0x5e8/0x790
[ 314.302684] __primary_switched+0x80/0x90
[ 314.306691] Code: 940029eb 360ffc13 f9442ea0 52800001 (f9406017)
[ 314.312775] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 314.317384] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
[ 314.324249] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 314.328167] Kernel Offset: 0x2b9da00000 from 0xffffffc080000000
[ 314.334076] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
[ 314.336946] CPU features: 0x08,00002013,c0200000,0200421b
[ 314.342337] Memory Limit: none
[ 314.345382] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---
Before resetting the G
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix failure to rebuild free space tree using multiple transactions
If we are rebuilding a free space tree, while modifying the free space
tree we may need to allocate a new metadata block group.
If we end up using multiple transactions for the rebuild, when we call
btrfs_end_transaction() we enter btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()
which calls add_block_group_free_space() to add items to the free space
tree for the block group.
Then later during the free space tree rebuild, at
btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree(), we may find such new block groups
and call populate_free_space_tree() for them, which fails with -EEXIST
because there are already items in the free space tree. Then we abort the
transaction with -EEXIST at btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree().
Notice that we say "may find" the new block groups because a new block
group may be inserted in the block groups rbtree, which is being iterated
by the rebuild process, before or after the current node where the rebuild
process is currently at.
Syzbot recently reported such case which produces a trace like the
following:
------------[ cut here ]------------
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -17)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7626 at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1341 btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x470/0x54c fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1341
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7626 Comm: syz.2.25 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-00085-gd7fa1af5b33e-dirty #0 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x470/0x54c fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1341
lr : btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x470/0x54c fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1341
sp : ffff80009c4f7740
x29: ffff80009c4f77b0 x28: ffff0000d4c3f400 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffff70001389eee8 x24: 0000000000000003
x23: 1fffe000182b6e7b x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c15b73d8
x20: 00000000ffffffef x19: ffff0000c15b7378 x18: 1fffe0003386f276
x17: ffff80008f31e000 x16: ffff80008adbe98c x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 1fffe0001b281550 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: ffff60001b281551 x10: 0000000000000003 x9 : 1c8922000a902c00
x8 : 1c8922000a902c00 x7 : ffff800080485878 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffff80008047843c
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffff80008b3ebc40 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x470/0x54c fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1341 (P)
btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xa78/0xe10 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3074
btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1319 [inline]
btrfs_reconfigure+0x828/0x2418 fs/btrfs/super.c:1543
reconfigure_super+0x1d4/0x6f0 fs/super.c:1083
do_remount fs/namespace.c:3365 [inline]
path_mount+0xb34/0xde0 fs/namespace.c:4200
do_mount fs/namespace.c:4221 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4432 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4409 [inline]
__arm64_sys_mount+0x3e8/0x468 fs/namespace.c:4409
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600
irq event stamp: 330
hardirqs last enabled at (329): [<ffff80008048590c>] raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq kernel/sched/sched.h:1525 [inline]
hardirqs last enabled at (329): [<ffff80008048590c>] finish_lock_switch+0xb0/0x1c0 kernel/sched/core.c:5130
hardirqs last disabled at (330): [<ffff80008adb9e60>] el1_dbg+0x24/0x80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:511
softirqs last enabled at (10): [<ffff8000801fbf10>] local_bh_enable+0
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
LoongArch: KVM: Check validity of "num_cpu" from user space
The maximum supported cpu number is EIOINTC_ROUTE_MAX_VCPUS about
irqchip EIOINTC, here add validation about cpu number to avoid array
pointer overflow. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix a race between renames and directory logging
We have a race between a rename and directory inode logging that if it
happens and we crash/power fail before the rename completes, the next time
the filesystem is mounted, the log replay code will end up deleting the
file that was being renamed.
This is best explained following a step by step analysis of an interleaving
of steps that lead into this situation.
Consider the initial conditions:
1) We are at transaction N;
2) We have directories A and B created in a past transaction (< N);
3) We have inode X corresponding to a file that has 2 hardlinks, one in
directory A and the other in directory B, so we'll name them as
"A/foo_link1" and "B/foo_link2". Both hard links were persisted in a
past transaction (< N);
4) We have inode Y corresponding to a file that as a single hard link and
is located in directory A, we'll name it as "A/bar". This file was also
persisted in a past transaction (< N).
The steps leading to a file loss are the following and for all of them we
are under transaction N:
1) Link "A/foo_link1" is removed, so inode's X last_unlink_trans field
is updated to N, through btrfs_unlink() -> btrfs_record_unlink_dir();
2) Task A starts a rename for inode Y, with the goal of renaming from
"A/bar" to "A/baz", so we enter btrfs_rename();
3) Task A inserts the new BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY for inode Y by calling
btrfs_insert_inode_ref();
4) Because the rename happens in the same directory, we don't set the
last_unlink_trans field of directoty A's inode to the current
transaction id, that is, we don't cal btrfs_record_unlink_dir();
5) Task A then removes the entries from directory A (BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
and BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY items) when calling __btrfs_unlink_inode()
(actually the dir index item is added as a delayed item, but the
effect is the same);
6) Now before task A adds the new entry "A/baz" to directory A by
calling btrfs_add_link(), another task, task B is logging inode X;
7) Task B starts a fsync of inode X and after logging inode X, at
btrfs_log_inode_parent() it calls btrfs_log_all_parents(), since
inode X has a last_unlink_trans value of N, set at in step 1;
8) At btrfs_log_all_parents() we search for all parent directories of
inode X using the commit root, so we find directories A and B and log
them. Bu when logging direct A, we don't have a dir index item for
inode Y anymore, neither the old name "A/bar" nor for the new name
"A/baz" since the rename has deleted the old name but has not yet
inserted the new name - task A hasn't called yet btrfs_add_link() to
do that.
Note that logging directory A doesn't fallback to a transaction
commit because its last_unlink_trans has a lower value than the
current transaction's id (see step 4);
9) Task B finishes logging directories A and B and gets back to
btrfs_sync_file() where it calls btrfs_sync_log() to persist the log
tree;
10) Task B successfully persisted the log tree, btrfs_sync_log() completed
with success, and a power failure happened.
We have a log tree without any directory entry for inode Y, so the
log replay code deletes the entry for inode Y, name "A/bar", from the
subvolume tree since it doesn't exist in the log tree and the log
tree is authorative for its index (we logged a BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY
item that covers the index range for the dentry that corresponds to
"A/bar").
Since there's no other hard link for inode Y and the log replay code
deletes the name "A/bar", the file is lost.
The issue wouldn't happen if task B synced the log only after task A
called btrfs_log_new_name(), which would update the log with the new name
for inode Y ("A/bar").
Fix this by pinning the log root during renames before removing the old
directory entry, and unpinning af
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()
Temporarily clear the preallocation flag when explicitly requesting
allocations. Pre-existing allocations are already counted against the
request through mas_node_count_gfp(), but the allocations will not happen
if the MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag is set. This flag is meant to avoid
re-allocating in bulk allocation mode, and to detect issues with
preallocation calculations.
The MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag should also always be set on zero allocations
so that detection of underflow allocations will print a WARN_ON() during
consumption.
User visible effect of this flaw is a WARN_ON() followed by a null pointer
dereference when subsequent requests for larger number of nodes is
ignored, such as the vma merge retry in mmap_region() caused by drivers
altering the vma flags (which happens in v6.6, at least) |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fuse: fix runtime warning on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals()
The WARN_ON_ONCE is introduced on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals() to
capture whether the filesystem has removed all DAX entries or not.
And the fix has been applied on the filesystem xfs and ext4 by the commit
0e2f80afcfa6 ("fs/dax: ensure all pages are idle prior to filesystem
unmount").
Apply the missed fix on filesystem fuse to fix the runtime warning:
[ 2.011450] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2.011873] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 145 at mm/truncate.c:89 truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0x272/0x2b0
[ 2.012468] Modules linked in:
[ 2.012718] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 145 Comm: weston Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-WSL2-STABLE #2 PREEMPT(undef)
[ 2.013292] RIP: 0010:truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0x272/0x2b0
[ 2.013704] Code: 48 63 d0 41 29 c5 48 8d 1c d5 00 00 00 00 4e 8d 6c 2a 01 49 c1 e5 03 eb 09 48 83 c3 08 49 39 dd 74 83 41 f6 44 1c 08 01 74 ef <0f> 0b 49 8b 34 1e 48 89 ef e8 10 a2 17 00 eb df 48 8b 7d 00 e8 35
[ 2.014845] RSP: 0018:ffffa47ec33f3b10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 2.015279] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 2.015884] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa47ec33f3ca0 RDI: ffff98aa44f3fa80
[ 2.016377] RBP: ffff98aa44f3fbf0 R08: ffffa47ec33f3ba8 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 2.016942] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa47ec33f3ca0
[ 2.017437] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffa47ec33f3ba8 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 2.017972] FS: 000079ce006afa40(0000) GS:ffff98aade441000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2.018510] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 2.018987] CR2: 000079ce03e74000 CR3: 000000010784f006 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
[ 2.019518] Call Trace:
[ 2.019729] <TASK>
[ 2.019901] truncate_inode_pages_range+0xd8/0x400
[ 2.020280] ? timerqueue_add+0x66/0xb0
[ 2.020574] ? get_nohz_timer_target+0x2a/0x140
[ 2.020904] ? timerqueue_add+0x66/0xb0
[ 2.021231] ? timerqueue_del+0x2e/0x50
[ 2.021646] ? __remove_hrtimer+0x39/0x90
[ 2.022017] ? srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x1/0x10
[ 2.022497] ? psi_group_change+0x136/0x350
[ 2.023046] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[ 2.023514] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x8d/0x280
[ 2.024068] ? __schedule+0x532/0xbd0
[ 2.024551] fuse_evict_inode+0x29/0x190
[ 2.025131] evict+0x100/0x270
[ 2.025641] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x39/0x50
[ 2.026316] ? __pfx_generic_delete_inode+0x10/0x10
[ 2.026843] __dentry_kill+0x71/0x180
[ 2.027335] dput+0xeb/0x1b0
[ 2.027725] __fput+0x136/0x2b0
[ 2.028054] __x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80
[ 2.028469] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1b0
[ 2.028832] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 2.029182] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 2.029533] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 2.029902] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2.030423] RIP: 0033:0x79ce03d0d067
[ 2.030820] Code: b8 ff ff ff ff e9 3e ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 c3 a7 f8 ff
[ 2.032354] RSP: 002b:00007ffef0498948 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
[ 2.032939] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffef0498960 RCX: 000079ce03d0d067
[ 2.033612] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 000000000000000d
[ 2.034289] RBP: 00007ffef0498a30 R08: 000000000000000d R09: 0000000000000000
[ 2.034944] R10: 00007ffef0498978 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 2.035610] R13: 00007ffef0498960 R14: 000079ce03e09ce0 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 2.036301] </TASK>
[ 2.036532] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/xe/guc: Explicitly exit CT safe mode on unwind
During driver probe we might be briefly using CT safe mode, which
is based on a delayed work, but usually we are able to stop this
once we have IRQ fully operational. However, if we abort the probe
quite early then during unwind we might try to destroy the workqueue
while there is still a pending delayed work that attempts to restart
itself which triggers a WARN.
This was recently observed during unsuccessful VF initialization:
[ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: probe with driver xe failed with error -62
[ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ ] workqueue: cannot queue safe_mode_worker_func [xe] on wq xe-g2h-wq
[ ] WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:2257 __queue_work+0x287/0x710
[ ] RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x287/0x710
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ] delayed_work_timer_fn+0x19/0x30
[ ] call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2a0
Exit the CT safe mode on unwind to avoid that warning.
(cherry picked from commit 2ddbb73ec20b98e70a5200cb85deade22ccea2ec) |