CVE-2022-48921

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The scenario is that the main process spawns\nnumber of new threads, which then call setpriority(PRIO_PGRP, 0, -20),\nwait, and exit. For each of the new threads the copy_process() gets\ninvoked, which adds the new task_struct and calls sched_post_fork()\nfor it.\n\nIn the above scenario there is a possibility that\nsetpriority(PRIO_PGRP) and set_one_prio() will be called for a thread\nin the group that is just being created by copy_process(), and for\nwhich the sched_post_fork() has not been executed yet. This will\ntrigger a null pointer dereference in reweight_entity(),\u00a0as it will\ntry to access the run queue pointer, which hasn't been set.\n\nBefore the mentioned change the cfs_rq pointer for the task has been\nset in sched_fork(), which is called much earlier in copy_process(),\nbefore the new task is added to the thread_group. Now it is done in\nthe sched_post_fork(), which is called after that. To fix the issue\nthe remove the update_load param from the update_load param() function\nand call reweight_task() only if the task flag doesn't have the\nTASK_NEW flag set."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/sched/core.c"], "versions": [{"version": "c85c6fadbef0a3eab41540ea628fa8fe8928c820", "lessThan": "8f317cd888059c59e2fa924bf4b0957cfa53f78e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "3869eecf050416a1d19bac60926f6b5d64b0aa58", "lessThan": "e0bcd6b5779352aed88f2e538a82a39f1a7715bb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a", "lessThan": "589a954daab5e18399860b6c8ffaeaf79844eb20", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a", "lessThan": "13765de8148f71fa795e0a6607de37c49ea5915a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "25d40b828fb855ee62e1039c65a666c9afd60786", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5.10.80", "lessThan": "5.10.137", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.3", "lessThan": "5.15.27", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.14.19", "lessThan": "5.15", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/sched/core.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.137", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.27", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.16.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.17", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.80", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.137"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.3", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.27"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.13"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "5.17"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14.19"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f317cd888059c59e2fa924bf4b0957cfa53f78e"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0bcd6b5779352aed88f2e538a82a39f1a7715bb"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/589a954daab5e18399860b6c8ffaeaf79844eb20"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13765de8148f71fa795e0a6607de37c49ea5915a"}], "title": "sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-48921", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:33:28.558357Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:01.045Z"}}]}}

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This has been bisected to\ncommit 4ef0c5c6b5ba (\"kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid\nsched_task_group\")\n\nThere\u00a0is a race between sched_post_fork() and setpriority(PRIO_PGRP)\nwithin a thread group that causes a null-ptr-deref\u00a0in\nreweight_entity() in CFS. The scenario is that the main process spawns\nnumber of new threads, which then call setpriority(PRIO_PGRP, 0, -20),\nwait, and exit. For each of the new threads the copy_process() gets\ninvoked, which adds the new task_struct and calls sched_post_fork()\nfor it.\n\nIn the above scenario there is a possibility that\nsetpriority(PRIO_PGRP) and set_one_prio() will be called for a thread\nin the group that is just being created by copy_process(), and for\nwhich the sched_post_fork() has not been executed yet. 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This has been bisected to\ncommit 4ef0c5c6b5ba (\"kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid\nsched_task_group\")\n\nThere\u00a0is a race between sched_post_fork() and setpriority(PRIO_PGRP)\nwithin a thread group that causes a null-ptr-deref\u00a0in\nreweight_entity() in CFS. The scenario is that the main process spawns\nnumber of new threads, which then call setpriority(PRIO_PGRP, 0, -20),\nwait, and exit. For each of the new threads the copy_process() gets\ninvoked, which adds the new task_struct and calls sched_post_fork()\nfor it.\n\nIn the above scenario there is a possibility that\nsetpriority(PRIO_PGRP) and set_one_prio() will be called for a thread\nin the group that is just being created by copy_process(), and for\nwhich the sched_post_fork() has not been executed yet. This will\ntrigger a null pointer dereference in reweight_entity(),\u00a0as it will\ntry to access the run queue pointer, which hasn't been set.\n\nBefore the mentioned change the cfs_rq pointer for the task has been\nset in sched_fork(), which is called much earlier in copy_process(),\nbefore the new task is added to the thread_group. Now it is done in\nthe sched_post_fork(), which is called after that. To fix the issue\nthe remove the update_load param from the update_load param() function\nand call reweight_task() only if the task flag doesn't have the\nTASK_NEW flag set."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: sched/fair: Solucionar falla en reweight_entity Syzbot encontr\u00f3 un GPF en reweight_entity. Esto se ha dividido en dos para el commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba (\"kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() accede a un sched_task_group no v\u00e1lido\") Hay una ejecuci\u00f3n entre sched_post_fork() y setpriority(PRIO_PGRP) dentro de un grupo de subprocesos que provoca un null-ptr-deref en reweight_entity () en el SFC. El escenario es que el proceso principal genera una cantidad de subprocesos nuevos, que luego llaman a setpriority(PRIO_PGRP, 0, -20), esperan y salen. Para cada uno de los nuevos subprocesos, se invoca copy_process(), lo que agrega la nueva task_struct y llama a sched_post_fork() para ello. En el escenario anterior existe la posibilidad de que se llame a setpriority(PRIO_PGRP) y set_one_prio() para un subproceso en el grupo que acaba de crear copy_process(), y para el cual sched_post_fork() a\u00fan no se ha ejecutado. Esto desencadenar\u00e1 una desreferencia del puntero nulo en reweight_entity(), ya que intentar\u00e1 acceder al puntero de la cola de ejecuci\u00f3n, que no se ha configurado. Antes del cambio mencionado, el puntero cfs_rq para la tarea se configur\u00f3 en sched_fork(), que se llama mucho antes en copy_process(), antes de que la nueva tarea se agregue al thread_group. Ahora se hace en sched_post_fork(), que se llama despu\u00e9s de eso. Para solucionar el problema, elimine el par\u00e1metro update_load de la funci\u00f3n update_load param() y llame a reweight_task() solo si el indicador de tarea no tiene establecido el indicador TASK_NEW."}], "id": "CVE-2022-48921", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:16:37.260", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 4.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2022-48921", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:33:28.558357Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-08-22T02:15:08.197", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13765de8148f71fa795e0a6607de37c49ea5915a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/589a954daab5e18399860b6c8ffaeaf79844eb20"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f317cd888059c59e2fa924bf4b0957cfa53f78e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0bcd6b5779352aed88f2e538a82a39f1a7715bb"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-362"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2022:8267", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2022-11-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2022:8267", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2022-11-15T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity", "id": "2307174", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2307174"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.7", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-476", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nsched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity\nSyzbot found a GPF in reweight_entity. This has been bisected to\ncommit 4ef0c5c6b5ba (\"kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid\nsched_task_group\")\nThere\u00a0is a race between sched_post_fork() and setpriority(PRIO_PGRP)\nwithin a thread group that causes a null-ptr-deref\u00a0in\nreweight_entity() in CFS. The scenario is that the main process spawns\nnumber of new threads, which then call setpriority(PRIO_PGRP, 0, -20),\nwait, and exit. For each of the new threads the copy_process() gets\ninvoked, which adds the new task_struct and calls sched_post_fork()\nfor it.\nIn the above scenario there is a possibility that\nsetpriority(PRIO_PGRP) and set_one_prio() will be called for a thread\nin the group that is just being created by copy_process(), and for\nwhich the sched_post_fork() has not been executed yet. This will\ntrigger a null pointer dereference in reweight_entity(),\u00a0as it will\ntry to access the run queue pointer, which hasn't been set.\nBefore the mentioned change the cfs_rq pointer for the task has been\nset in sched_fork(), which is called much earlier in copy_process(),\nbefore the new task is added to the thread_group. Now it is done in\nthe sched_post_fork(), which is called after that. To fix the issue\nthe remove the update_load param from the update_load param() function\nand call reweight_task() only if the task flag doesn't have the\nTASK_NEW flag set."], "name": "CVE-2022-48921", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-08-22T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48921\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48921\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024082218-CVE-2022-48921-5016@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}