Description
NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField contain a vulnerability in the command interface where a local user with virtual function (VF) access may cause a write out of bounds by crafted input. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution on the device.
Published: 2026-07-01
Score: 9 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

An out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) exists in the command interface of NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField devices. A local user with access to a virtual function (VF) can provide crafted input that causes the device to write beyond the bounds of an internal buffer, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability is rated critical with a CVSS score of 9.0, highlighting its severe impact.

Affected Systems

The affected products are NVIDIA BlueField GA, NVIDIA BlueField LTS22, LTS23, LTS24, NVIDIA ConnectX GA, LTS22, LTS23, LTS24, ConnectX-4, and ConnectX-4 LX. No specific version qualifiers are disclosed; the flaw applies to any hardware that allows VF manipulation. The vulnerability requires local user privileges that can configure or interact with a virtual function, a capability typically reserved for trusted administrators or management software.

Risk and Exploitability

The risk level remains high because local exploitation would grant an attacker full control over the device, enabling arbitrary code execution. The EPSS score of < 1% suggests a very low probability of exploitation in the wild, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is local: an attacker must have the ability to send commands or configure a virtual function on the affected hardware to trigger the out-of-bounds write.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 22, 2026 at 14:23 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest NVIDIA firmware or driver update that patches the out‑of‑bounds write in the virtual function command interface.
  • Restrict or disable virtual function access for users or applications that do not require it.
  • Ensure that only authenticated, privileged management tools create or configure virtual functions and audit related activities.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 22, 2026 at 14:23 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Wed, 22 Jul 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField Virtual Function Command Interface

Fri, 17 Jul 2026 13:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField Virtual Function Command Interface

Thu, 16 Jul 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA Device Virtual Function Command Interface Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Tue, 14 Jul 2026 19:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA Device Virtual Function Command Interface Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write via Virtual Function Command Interface Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution on NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices

Sun, 12 Jul 2026 10:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write via Virtual Function Command Interface Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution on NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices

Sat, 11 Jul 2026 02:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField VF Command Interface Enables Arbitrary Code Execution

Fri, 10 Jul 2026 03:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField VF Command Interface Enables Arbitrary Code Execution

Thu, 09 Jul 2026 02:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField VF Interface Enables Local Code Execution

Wed, 08 Jul 2026 07:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField VF Interface Enables Local Code Execution

Tue, 07 Jul 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Virtual Function Command Interface Leading to Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Tue, 07 Jul 2026 03:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Out‑of‑Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Virtual Function Command Interface Leading to Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Mon, 06 Jul 2026 15:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Buffer Overflow in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField VF Command Interface Enables Local Code Execution

Mon, 06 Jul 2026 03:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Buffer Overflow in NVIDIA ConnectX/BlueField VF Command Interface Enables Local Code Execution

Sun, 05 Jul 2026 11:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Arbitrary Code Execution via Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField VF Command Interface

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 22:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Arbitrary Code Execution via Out-of-Bounds Write in NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField VF Command Interface

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Vulnerable VF Command Interface Allows Local Arbitrary Code Execution on NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 07:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Vulnerable VF Command Interface Allows Local Arbitrary Code Execution on NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 23:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices Vulnerable to Local Out-of-Bounds Write Leading to Arbitrary Code Execution

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 08:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField Devices Vulnerable to Local Out-of-Bounds Write Leading to Arbitrary Code Execution

Thu, 02 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Virtual Function Vulnerability Permits Arbitrary Code Execution

Thu, 02 Jul 2026 05:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Virtual Function Vulnerability Permits Arbitrary Code Execution

Wed, 01 Jul 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title VF Command Interface Out‑of‑Bounds Write Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Wed, 01 Jul 2026 20:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title VF Command Interface Out‑of‑Bounds Write Enables Local Arbitrary Code Execution

Wed, 01 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 01 Jul 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description NVIDIA ConnectX and BlueField contain a vulnerability in the command interface where a local user with virtual function (VF) access may cause a write out of bounds by crafted input. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution on the device.
Weaknesses CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: nvidia

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-01T16:03:10.537Z

Reserved: 2025-01-14T01:07:21.737Z

Link: CVE-2025-23351

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-01T16:03:06.715Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-22T14:30:17Z

Weaknesses