CVE-2026-0995

Potential SME Memory Access Issue due to TLBI+DSB Failure on Arm C1-Pro

Published Mar 2, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 3.6 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
An issue has been identified in Arm C1-Pro before r1p2-50eac0, where, under certain conditions, a TLBI+DSB might fail to ensure the completion of memory accesses related to SME.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

An issue exists in Arm C1-Pro firmware before r1p2‑50eac0. During particular operations, the combination of a TLBI (TLB Invalidate) followed by a DSB (Data Synchronization Barrier) may fail to guarantee that all SME (Scalable Matrix Extension) memory accesses are completed before the next instruction. The failure could leave SME data in an incomplete or inconsistent state, potentially leading to data corruption or unpredictable system behavior. This vulnerability is characterized as a race condition (CWE‑362). The likely attack vector, inferred from the description, could involve manipulating SME access patterns under the compromised timing conditions, but a publicly documented exploit or remote entry point is not provided.

Affected Systems

The Arm C1‑Pro processor, specifically firmware versions prior to r1p2‑50eac0, is affected. No additional product or version details are supplied in the source data.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 3.6 indicates limited impact, and the EPSS score of less than 1% reflects a very low probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no known widespread attacks. The most probable exploitation scenario would require very specific hardware timing conditions and likely an insider or privileged attacker manipulating SME memory accesses, which reduces its overall risk to typical operational environments.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest firmware update for Arm C1‑Pro, which includes a fix for the TLBI+DSB race condition affecting SME memory accesses.
  • Review and, if possible, redesign SME‑related code paths to enforce explicit memory barriers and ensure correct ordering of memory operations.
  • Implement monitoring for abnormal SME activity or data corruption, and prepare a contingency plan to reboot or reset the processor if anomalies are detected.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 16, 2026 at 14:33 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Arm c1-pro Firmware
CPEs cpe:2.3:h:arm:c1-pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arm:c1-pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Arm c1-pro Firmware
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Potential SME Memory Access Issue due to TLBI+DSB Failure on Arm C1-Pro
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Arm
Arm c1-pro
Vendors & Products Arm
Arm c1-pro
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 3.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An issue has been identified in Arm C1-Pro before r1p2-50eac0, where, under certain conditions, a TLBI+DSB might fail to ensure the completion of memory accesses related to SME.
Weaknesses CWE-362
References
Weaknesses
  • CWE-362

    Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
Arm
Published
Updated
Mar 2, 2026, 4:16 PM
Reserved
Jan 15, 2026, 3:26 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Mar 2, 2026, 3:16 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 10:11 AM