Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on QFX5240, QFX5241 and QFX5250 configured for BGP global-load-balancing and more than 128 ecmp next-hops allows an attacker to cause an rpd crash.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

An out‑of‑bounds write in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Junos OS Evolved allows a malicious BGP peer to crash the daemon on QFX5240, QFX5241 and QFX5250 routers that are configured with BGP global‑load‑balancing and more than 128 ECMP next‑hops. The failure results in a denial of service because the rpd process terminates and the router becomes unable to forward traffic until it is restarted. The weakness is classified as CWE-787, indicating an unchecked index access that overflows a buffer.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved routers running QFX5240, QFX5241, and QFX5250 models when BGP global‑load‑balancing is enabled. Software releases 23.4R2‑S8.11‑EVO, 24.2R2‑S5.6‑EVO, 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO, 25.2R2‑S2‑EVO, 25.4R1‑S3‑EVO, 25.4R2‑EVO, and 26.2R1‑EVO, as well as all later releases, contain the fix. Earlier 23.2‑EVO, 23.4‑EVO, and 24.2‑EVO editions have associated respins that address the issue.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 places the vulnerability in the medium severity range, although the EPSS score is 0.00269, indicating an extremely low probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no widespread exploitation has been reported. The likely attack vector involves an attacker who can establish or manipulate a BGP session with the affected router; by sending a carefully crafted BGP message the out‑of‑bounds write is triggered, leading to a daemon crash. Because there are no known workarounds, the risk remains high for any environment that relies on global‑load‑balancing with high ECMP counts until the patch is applied.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 18:31 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS Evolved: 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, 26.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases. Note: For Junos OS Evolved releases 23.2-EVO, 23.4-EVO, and 24.2-EVO, specific respins have been referenced. Previously published versions of these releases have been rebuilt to resolve the security vulnerabilities identified in this advisory.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Junos OS Evolved to one of the listed patched releases (23.4R2‑S8.11‑EVO or later) on all affected QFX5240, QFX5241, and QFX5250 devices.
  • Reboot the routers after upgrading to ensure the patched rpd process starts fresh.
  • Once patched, validate routing stability and consider limiting BGP global‑load‑balancing to less than 128 ECMP next‑hops or temporarily disabling the feature if the application allows, until the system is confirmed stable.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 18:31 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 16 Oct 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on QFX5240, QFX5241 and QFX5250 configured for BGP global-load-balancing and more than 128 ecmp next-hops allows an attacker to cause an rpd crash.
Title Junos OS Evolved: QFX Series: A BGP peer causes an rpd crash when global load balancing is enabled
Weaknesses CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Networks Junos Os Evolved
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-14T20:26:07.059Z

Reserved: 2026-09-28T16:28:35.625Z

Link: CVE-2026-101960

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T17:17:48.657

Modified: 2026-10-15T16:23:06.250

Link: CVE-2026-101960

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-16T22:30:13Z

Weaknesses