Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service when IS-IS link protection and backup-selection are configured.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 7.2 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service via routing protocol daemon crash
Action: Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is an out‑of‑bounds write in Juniper Networks' routing protocol daemon (rpd). When IS‑IS link protection and backup‑selection are configured, an adjacent unauthenticated attacker can send crafted data that causes the rpd to write beyond allocated memory, leading to a crash. The crash results in a denial of service for the affected routing device, disrupting traffic forwarding and potentially isolating network segments. The weakness is identified as CWE‑787.

Affected Systems

Juniper Networks hardware running Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved is impacted. Affected releases include Junos OS 23.2R2‑S7.7, 23.4R2‑S8.13, 24.2R2‑S5.5, 24.4R2‑S5, 25.2R2‑S2, 25.4R1‑S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1‑S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all later releases. For Junos OS Evolved, affected releases are 23.2R2‑S7.7‑EVO, 23.4R2‑S8.11‑EVO, 24.2R2‑S5.6‑EVO, 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO, 25.2R2‑S2‑EVO, 25.2X100‑D35‑EVO, 25.4R1‑S3‑EVO, 25.4R2‑EVO, 25.4X300‑D40‑EVO, 26.2R1‑S2‑EVO, 26.2R2‑EVO, 26.4R1‑EVO, and all later releases.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 7.2, indicating a high impact. The EPSS score is 0.27%, reflecting a very low but nonzero likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability allows an attacker without authentication to trigger the crash. The issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is through adjacent IS‑IS neighbors; an attacker can send a malicious IS‑IS packet that exploits the out‑of‑bounds write when backup‑selection is enabled. This can be done remotely from a connected device but requires proximity in the same autonomous system or adjacency.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 16:02 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1-S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO, 26.2R2-EVO, 26.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases. Note: For Junos OS releases 23.2, 23.4, and 24.2, and Junos OS Evolved releases 23.2-EVO, 23.4-EVO, and 24.2-EVO, specific respins have been referenced. Previously published versions of these releases have been rebuilt to resolve the security vulnerabilities identified in this advisory.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices to the releases listed in the advisory; this patch resolves the out‑of‑bounds write.
  • If an immediate upgrade is impractical, temporarily disable IS‑IS link protection and backup‑selection on the affected routers to prevent crash triggers.
  • After applying the fix, re‑enable IS‑IS backup‑selection and monitor routing stability to confirm the issue is mitigated.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 16:02 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sat, 17 Oct 2026 01:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service when IS-IS link protection and backup-selection are configured.
Title Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An out-of-bounds write causes an rpd crash when IS-IS backup selection is used
Weaknesses CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Networks Junos Os Junos Os Evolved
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-14T20:26:08.915Z

Reserved: 2026-09-28T18:17:13.470Z

Link: CVE-2026-102177

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T17:18:05.453

Modified: 2026-10-15T16:24:19.073

Link: CVE-2026-102177

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-17T01:00:13Z

Weaknesses