Description
Esri LERC is an open-source image or raster format which supports rapid encoding and decoding for any pixel type. A Heap based Out-of-Bounds Write via Integer Overflow in LERC versions 4.1.0 and earlier may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker who can pass specifically crafted attacker controlled imagery to an application that uses LERC to crash the application, leading to a denial of service.
Published: 2026-09-25
Score: 7.5 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A heap‑based out‑of‑bounds write arises from an integer overflow when decoding image data with Esri LERC. The flaw enables a remote, unauthenticated attacker to supply a maliciously crafted raster file that will cause the application using the LERC library to crash. The primary consequence is denial of service, with no direct data compromise reported.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the Esri LERC library, version 4.1.0 and any earlier releases. Any application that embeds this library and accepts external imagery is potentially impacted. The affected vendor is Esri, product LERC.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.5 classifies the flaw as high severity. The EPSS score is not available, and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating a lower known exploitation footprint. However, because the exploit requires only a crafted image, a malicious actor can supply it over the network if the target application accepts untrusted imagery, making the attack vector remote and straightforward.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 25, 2026 at 22:53 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Esri LERC library to the latest available release (4.2.0 or newer).
  • Validate or sanitize image inputs before decoding to ensure they conform to expected formats and sizes.
  • If a patch cannot be applied immediately, restrict the application to trusted image sources or isolate it from untrusted networks until the update is deployed.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 25, 2026 at 22:53 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sat, 26 Sep 2026 23:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sat, 26 Sep 2026 23:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Esri
Esri lerc
Vendors & Products Esri
Esri lerc

Fri, 25 Sep 2026 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Esri LERC is an open-source image or raster format which supports rapid encoding and decoding for any pixel type. A Heap based Out-of-Bounds Write via Integer Overflow in LERC versions 4.1.0 and earlier may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker who can pass specifically crafted attacker controlled imagery to an application that uses LERC to crash the application, leading to a denial of service.
Title Esri Lerc has a security vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-190
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Esri

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-26T22:51:18.457Z

Reserved: 2026-06-03T14:47:53.913Z

Link: CVE-2026-10758

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T22:48:22.719Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-25T21:17:23.117

Modified: 2026-09-30T19:56:45.443

Link: CVE-2026-10758

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T22:18:45Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-190

    Integer Overflow or Wraparound