Description
MobaXterm Personal Edition (Portable) 26.4 GA extracts the CygUtils64.plugin file without first verifying its integrity. A local attacker with write permissions on this file can replace the ‘bin/cygwin1.dll’ library contained within it with a malicious library. When the victim opens a Local Shell session or uses a Cygwin-based function, the application extracts the component and loads the tampered library, executing code with the victim’s permissions. Exploitation requires write access to the plugin and does not, in itself, involve privilege escalation.
Published: 2026-10-19
Score: 8.5 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Code Execution via Tampered DLL
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

MobaXterm Personal Edition (Portable) 26.4 GA extracts the CygUtils64.plugin file without validating its integrity. An attacker with local write permission on this file can replace the bundled bin/cygwin1.dll library with a malicious DLL. When a user opens a Local Shell session or triggers a Cygwin‑based feature, MobaXterm re‑extracts the plugin and loads the altered library, causing the application to execute the attacker’s code within the victim’s user context. The vulnerability is a traditional integrity check failure (CWE‑345) that permits arbitrary code execution but does not provide privilege escalation beyond the permissions already held by the compromised user.

Affected Systems

Mobatek's MobaXterm Personal Edition Portable, version 26.4 GA, is affected. The vendor released an official fix in version 26.5, made available on 11 September 2026. No other release information is specified in the CVE entry.

Risk and Exploitability

The flaw carries a high CVSS score of 8.5. The EPSS score is not available, implying the likelihood of exploitation is unclear, though the issue requires local write access to the plugin file. Consequently, the vulnerability is limited to users who already have such permission and does not enable remote exploitation or privilege escalation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no known public exploits at the time of analysis.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 19, 2026 at 09:50 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Update MobaXterm to version 26.5, released on 11 September 2026, or to a later version.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade MobaXterm to version 26.5 or later, which removes the integrity bypass and includes the patched handling of CygUtils64.plugin.
  • Ensure the CygUtils64.plugin file and related binaries have read‑only permissions to prevent unauthorized replacement.
  • Disable or avoid use of Local Shell sessions and Cygwin‑dependent features until the patch is applied, or monitor for unusual DLL loading activity.
  • Verify that user accounts on the machine do not have write access to application directories that contain plugins or libraries.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 19, 2026 at 09:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Mon, 19 Oct 2026 08:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description MobaXterm Personal Edition (Portable) 26.4 GA extracts the CygUtils64.plugin file without first verifying its integrity. A local attacker with write permissions on this file can replace the ‘bin/cygwin1.dll’ library contained within it with a malicious library. When the victim opens a Local Shell session or uses a Cygwin-based function, the application extracts the component and loads the tampered library, executing code with the victim’s permissions. Exploitation requires write access to the plugin and does not, in itself, involve privilege escalation.
Title Lack of integrity checks in Mobatek’s MobaXterm
First Time appeared Mobatek
Mobatek mobaxterm
Weaknesses CWE-345
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:mobatek:mobaxterm:26.4_ga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Mobatek
Mobatek mobaxterm
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Mobatek Mobaxterm
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: INCIBE

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-19T08:19:20.794Z

Reserved: 2026-10-19T07:34:11.465Z

Link: CVE-2026-112161

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-19T09:17:08.097

Modified: 2026-10-19T09:17:08.097

Link: CVE-2026-112161

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-19T10:00:15Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-345

    Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity