Impact
A use‑after‑free flaw in PDFium can be triggered with a crafted PDF file, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside Chrome’s sandbox. The vulnerability is a classic use‑after‑free (CWE‑416) and also includes a file‑access control issue (CWE‑825) within the sandbox that could allow further compromise.
Affected Systems
Google Chrome users on any desktop platform running a version earlier than 149.0.7827.53 are affected.
Risk and Exploitability
Chromium severity is listed as Low, but its CVSS score of 8.8 indicates a high potential for remote code execution. The EPSS score of < 1% suggests a very low probability that this vulnerability is actively exploited. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Exploitation requires a user to open a malicious PDF in Chrome. The likely attack vector is inferred to be a user opening a malicious PDF via social engineering or a drive‑by download. While the flaw is theoretically exploitable, its impact is confined to the sandboxed process and the lack of a widely known exploit reduces immediate risk, yet patching remains strongly recommended.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Debian DSA