Description
A security vulnerability has been detected in tmux up to 3.6a. Affected is the function image_free of the file image.c. Such manipulation leads to use after free. Local access is required to approach this attack. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.7-rc is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is fc6d94a9f8a593bd8b7031650802084385d4ee03. The affected component should be upgraded.
Published: 2026-06-09
Score: 2 Low
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A tmux session may suffer a use‑after‑free condition when the image_free routine in image.c releases memory that has already been freed earlier. Because the flaw is triggered only with local access and requires the attacker to supply crafted image data, the attack is not trivial; the disclosed exploit is described as high complexity and difficult to execute. Nevertheless, the vulnerability can corrupt the process memory of a running tmux instance, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the tmux terminal multiplexer up to version 3.6a. Even the release candidate 3.7‑rc includes the patch that removes the dangling pointer condition. Therefore, systems running tmux 3.6, 3.6a, or earlier are impacted; versions 3.7‑rc and later are considered mitigated.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 2.0 marks this flaw as low severity. EPSS data is unavailable, and the issue is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog. The flaw requires local access to the target machine and knowledge of image handling; the complexity is high and exploitation is difficult, which lowers the practical threat. Nevertheless, because the bug can lead to memory corruption, any local attacker who can interact with a tmux session has a realistic path to compromise that process.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on June 9, 2026 at 05:28 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the tmux 3.7‑rc patch or later to remove the use‑after‑free flaw.
  • If an update is not feasible, disable image functionality in tmux or restrict use of image features to trusted users.
  • Restrict local user access to the tmux process, ensuring only authorized users can create or interact with tmux sessions.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on June 9, 2026 at 05:28 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 09 Jun 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 09 Jun 2026 04:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A security vulnerability has been detected in tmux up to 3.6a. Affected is the function image_free of the file image.c. Such manipulation leads to use after free. Local access is required to approach this attack. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.7-rc is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is fc6d94a9f8a593bd8b7031650802084385d4ee03. The affected component should be upgraded.
Title tmux image.c image_free use after free
First Time appeared Tmux
Tmux tmux
Weaknesses CWE-119
CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:tmux:tmux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Tmux
Tmux tmux
References
Metrics cvssV2_0

{'score': 3.5, 'vector': 'AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C'}

cvssV3_0

{'score': 4.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulDB

Published:

Updated: 2026-06-09T13:28:45.324Z

Reserved: 2026-06-08T20:19:58.448Z

Link: CVE-2026-11623

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-06-09T13:28:41.726Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-06-09T05:16:30.227

Modified: 2026-06-09T13:33:34.393

Link: CVE-2026-11623

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-06-09T08:56:21Z

Weaknesses