Description
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Published: 2026-08-20
Score: 6.7 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 contain a heap‑based buffer overflow in undocumented component code that can be triggered by a local authenticated user. Exploitation of this flaw would allow the attacker to gain arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the affected process, potentially compromising system integrity and confidentiality. The weakness is classified as CWE‑787.

Affected Systems

The flaw affects IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 on all supported hardware. Official IBM service packs and fix packs that provide remediation are SP2 for AIX 7.3 TL04, SP3 for AIX 7.3 TL03, SP5 for AIX 7.3 TL02, SP13 for AIX 7.2 TL05, and fix pack 4.1.2.20 for VIOS 4.1.2, 4.1.1.30 for VIOS 4.1.1, and 4.1.0.50 for VIOS 4.1.0.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.7 indicates a medium to high severity vulnerability. The EPSS score is not available, and the flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Because the attack requires local authenticated access, exploitation would typically involve a user with administrative or system privileges on the AIX or VIOS host. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is local interaction with vulnerable processes; no remote code execution is documented.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 00:43 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

A.  APARS IBM has assigned the following APARs to this problem: AIX LevelAPARAvailability  SPKEY7.2.5IJ5956608/14/2026SP13key_w_apar7.3.2IJ5956508/14/2026SP05key_w_apar7.3.3IJ5956408/14/2026SP03key_w_apar7.3.4IJ59563 08/14/2026SP02key_w_apar VIOS LevelAPARAvailability SPKEY4.1.0IJ5956508/14/20264.1.0.50key_w_apar4.1.1IJ5956408/14/20264.1.1.30key_w_apar4.1.2IJ5956308/14/20264.1.2.20key_w_apar B.  FIXES IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.  AIX and VIOS fixes are available and can be downloaded from Fix Central: https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral  An LPAR reboot is required to complete the SP/FP update. On AIX, Live Update can be used to avoid a reboot.  IBM has assigned the following AIX Service Packs (SPs) and VIOS Fix Packs (FPs) as the remediation levels for the published vulnerabilities. AIX Level Service PackAIX 7.3 TL04SP2AIX 7.3 TL03SP3AIX 7.3 TL02SP5AIX 7.2 TL05 SP13 PowerVM VIOS LevelFix PackVIOS 4.1.2 4.1.2.20VIOS 4.1.1 4.1.1.30VIOS 4.1.0  4.1.0.50 Note: These SPs/FPs are cumulative and include fixes for all previously published AIX/VIOS security vulnerabilities. They can be applied on top of any earlier affected level of the TL . Note: To apply these patches using nimsh secure, special steps must be taken as the protocol between master and client is updated to be more secure. Please read this article: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283157 Note: For VIOS 4.1.0 and VIOS 4.1.1, additional steps are required to migrate to the latest Postgres15 after applying the 4.1.1.30 or 4.1.0.50 FPs above. Instructions to do that can be found here:                             4.1.0.50 post-update instructions: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283819           4.1.1.30 post-update instructions: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283823


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Download and install the latest IBM AIX Service Pack or VIOS Fix Pack that includes the heap‑based buffer overflow fix from IBM Fix Central.
  • Reboot the LPAR (or use Live Update on AIX) to complete the update and ensure the operating system loads the patched kernel data structures.
  • For VIOS 4.1.0 and 4.1.1, run the IBM‑supplied post‑update migration scripts to upgrade to PostgreSQL 15 as recommended.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 00:43 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Mon, 24 Aug 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Ibm vios
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ibm vios

Sat, 22 Aug 2026 04:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 20 Aug 2026 22:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Title Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS
First Time appeared Ibm
Ibm aix
Ibm powervm Vios
Weaknesses CWE-787
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ibm
Ibm aix
Ibm powervm Vios
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: ibm

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-22T03:56:40.235Z

Reserved: 2026-07-24T08:04:43.908Z

Link: CVE-2026-16951

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T21:40:35.860Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-08-20T22:17:08.977

Modified: 2026-08-24T17:21:58.533

Link: CVE-2026-16951

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T00:45:07Z

Weaknesses