CVE-2026-18105

Fireware OS Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Diagnostic Tasks Allows Denial of Service

Published Sep 29, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Fireware OS's diagnostic tasks feature allows a low-privileged, authenticated user to cause a denial of service of the system's diagnostic tools by repeatedly starting and aborting a specially crafted diagnostic task through the web UI.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

An uncontrolled resource consumption flaw in Fireware OS's diagnostic tasks feature permits a low‑privileged, authenticated user to repeatedly initiate and abort specially crafted tasks via the web UI, overloading system resources and rendering the diagnostic tools unavailable. The result is a DoS condition that disrupts the availability of vital monitoring and management functions. This weakness falls under the categories of resource exhaustion and uncontrolled resource consumption, as reflected by its CWE identifiers.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the WatchGuard Fireware OS product line. Systems running any of the following releases are impacted: Fireware OS 2026.3.2, Fireware OS 2026.2.3, Fireware OS 12.12.3, and Fireware OS 12.5.21. All other versions outside of these releases are not known to be affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 indicates a medium‑to‑high level of severity. While the EPSS score is not available, the exploitability relies on an authenticated user with at least low privileges who can access the web interface. The CVE is not currently listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, suggesting that active exploitation may not yet be widespread. Nevertheless, the attack vector—direct web‑UI interaction—makes the vulnerability readily actionable for any attacker who already has user credentials or can obtain them through legitimate or compromised channels.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Fireware OS 2026.3.2, Fireware OS 2026.2.3, Fireware OS 12.12.3, Fireware OS 12.5.21


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Fireware OS to one of the supported releases listed in the official solution (2026.3.2, 2026.2.3, 12.12.3, or 12.5.21).
  • Restrict the use of diagnostic tasks to users with elevated privileges and review role assignments to eliminate unnecessary access.
  • Continuously monitor CPU and memory consumption of diagnostic services; if high usage is detected, temporarily suspend the diagnostic feature or restart the service to restore functionality.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 30, 2026 at 08:06 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Watchguard fireware
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Watchguard fireware
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Fireware OS's diagnostic tasks feature allows a low-privileged, authenticated user to cause a denial of service of the system's diagnostic tools by repeatedly starting and aborting a specially crafted diagnostic task through the web UI.
Title Fireware OS Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Diagnostic Tasks Allows Denial of Service
First Time appeared Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
Weaknesses CWE-400
CWE-770
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-400

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

  • CWE-770

    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
WatchGuard
Published
Updated
Sep 30, 2026, 3:28 PM
Reserved
Jul 28, 2026, 5:46 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Sep 30, 2026, 12:16 AM
Modified
Oct 8, 2026, 7:57 PM