CVE-2026-18295

GStreamer MRF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published Aug 20, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
GStreamer MRF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MRF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29510.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

GStreamer is vulnerable to an out‑of‑bounds write in the MRF file parser. The flaw arises because the parser does not properly validate user‑supplied data, allowing an attacker to write data past the end of a buffer. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the process that parses the file.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects all GStreamer installations that support MRF files. No specific product or version ranges are disclosed, so any system running an affected version of GStreamer can be compromised. Systems with the MRF plugin enabled are at greatest risk.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 8.8, indicating high risk. The EPSS score is < 1%, suggesting a low probability of exploitation, and the issue is not listed in the KEV catalog. Exploitation requires user interaction – the target must open a malicious MRF file or visit a page that triggers parsing. While the attack surface is limited to individuals who inadvertently expose the system to a malicious file or web page, the ability to execute arbitrary code makes the risk significant for environments where users view untrusted content.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest GStreamer release that contains the patch for the MRF parser.
  • If an update is not immediately possible, disable the MRF plugin or restrict the system from processing MRF files in favor of a sandboxed component.
  • Restrict user permissions to prevent ordinary users from opening MRF files from untrusted sources, and enforce browsing policies that block access to malicious web pages.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 22, 2026 at 01:45 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8798-1 GStreamer Good Plugins vulnerabilities
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:gstreamer:gstreamer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Important

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Gstreamer
Gstreamer gstreamer
Vendors & Products Gstreamer
Gstreamer gstreamer
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description GStreamer MRF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MRF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29510.
Title GStreamer MRF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_0

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
zdi
Published
Updated
Aug 27, 2026, 4:24 PM
Reserved
Jul 29, 2026, 5:10 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Aug 20, 2026, 5:17 PM
Modified
Oct 26, 2026, 10:10 AM
Severity
Important
Public date
Aug 20, 2026, 4:22 PM