Impact
Vulnerability in the core component of Oracle REST Data Services allows a low‑privileged attacker with network reach to HTTPS endpoints to create, delete, or modify critical data. Exploitation results in the attacker gaining unauthorized access to all data exposed by the service, potentially compromising confidentiality and integrity. This flaw stems from inadequate access control in the REST API and is referenced as CWE‑284 and CWE‑285.
Affected Systems
Oracle REST Data Services (ORDS), versions 24.2.0 through 26.1.0, are affected. The issue is present in the core component, which is part of the default distribution. Users should verify their installation version against the range and plan an upgrade.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS 3.1 base score for this vulnerability is 8.1, indicating a high severity with significant confidentiality and integrity impacts. EPSS data is not available, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. An attacker can reach the affected endpoints simply over HTTPS, a standard network interface, so the attack vector is readily exploitable by anyone that can reach the service from the network. Because the impact extends to any data accessible via ORDS, the risk to organizations is substantial.
OpenCVE Enrichment