Description
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated low-privileged user can cause Kibana to consume exponentially increasing amounts of memory by submitting a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression containing deeply chained function calls. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and causing the Kibana service to crash and become unavailable to all users.
Published: 2026-05-28
Score: 6.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana allows an authenticated low-privileged user to submit a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression that causes the service to allocate memory exponentially. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and leading to a crash that renders Kibana unavailable to all users. The vulnerability is an instance of Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130) and delivers a service‑stop impact for the entire Kibana deployment.

Affected Systems

Elastic Kibana is the affected product. The vulnerability applies to versions referenced in the Elastic security discussion, but no specific version range is provided in the CVE data. Users should review the supplied advisory to confirm the exact version scope in their environment.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity, while the EPSS is not available for this entry. The vulnerability requires the attacker to be an authenticated user with low privileges, which is a common access scope in many organizations. An attacker who can log in can craft the malicious expression and trigger memory exhaustion, resulting in a denial of service that affects all Kibana users. Because the attack vector is local authentication rather than remote exploitation, the overall risk is lower compared to remote code execution but remains significant for availability. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog as of the current data.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 28, 2026 at 21:52 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Elastic Kibana to the latest patched release (eg. 8.19.16/9.3.5 security update or later).
  • Restrict or remove Timelion visualization capabilities for low‑privileged users, ensuring that only trusted accounts can submit complex expressions.
  • Configure system or container resource limits to cap Kibana’s memory usage, preventing unbounded allocation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 28, 2026 at 21:52 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 01 Jun 2026 14:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Fri, 29 May 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 28 May 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Elastic
Elastic kibana
Vendors & Products Elastic
Elastic kibana

Thu, 28 May 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated low-privileged user can cause Kibana to consume exponentially increasing amounts of memory by submitting a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression containing deeply chained function calls. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and causing the Kibana service to crash and become unavailable to all users.
Title Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Kibana Leading to Denial of Service
Weaknesses CWE-400
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: elastic

Published:

Updated: 2026-05-29T16:47:29.137Z

Reserved: 2026-04-27T10:14:34.318Z

Link: CVE-2026-42399

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-05-29T16:22:18.968Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-05-28T21:16:30.323

Modified: 2026-06-01T14:14:05.367

Link: CVE-2026-42399

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-28T22:30:27Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-400

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption