Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

accel/amdxdna: Hold mm structure across iommu_sva_unbind_device()

Some tests trigger a crash in iommu_sva_unbind_device() due to
accessing iommu_mm after the associated mm structure has been
freed.

Fix this by taking an explicit reference to the mm structure
after successfully binding the device, and releasing it only
after the device is unbound. This ensures the mm remains valid
for the entire SVA bind/unbind lifetime.
Published: 2026-05-27
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The kernel’s amdxdna driver contains a use‑after‑free bug triggered during the unbinding of an AMD XDNA device. When iommu_sva_unbind_device() is called, it accesses an iommu_mm structure after the associated mm context has already been freed, causing a kernel crash that can bring the entire system down.

Affected Systems

The issue exists in all versions of the Linux kernel that have not applied the fix contained in commit a9162439. Any distribution running an unpatched kernel, regardless of its version or configuration, is potentially vulnerable. The problem resides in the amdxdna acceleration subsystem built into the generic kernel.

Risk and Exploitability

Based on the description, the likely attack vector is a local user with sufficient privileges to trigger bind or unbind operations on the AMD XDNA device. The flaw carries a CVSS score of 7.8, indicating high severity, but the EPSS score is less than 1 %, showing a very low likelihood of real-world exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. No remote attack vector is documented. An attacker who succeeds would cause a kernel panic, resulting in denial of service for all running services.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 14, 2026 at 02:47 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to a kernel version that includes commit a9162439, which holds a reference to the mm structure until the device is fully unbound.
  • If an upgrade is not feasible, unload or disable the amdxdna driver or block any unbinding actions until the patch is applied, preventing the use‑after‑free trigger.
  • Restrict access to the AMD XDNA device binding interface to the minimum necessary privilege level and audit usage to reduce accidental or malicious crashes.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 14, 2026 at 02:47 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sat, 30 May 2026 11:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Thu, 28 May 2026 12:15:00 +0000


Wed, 27 May 2026 14:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: accel/amdxdna: Hold mm structure across iommu_sva_unbind_device() Some tests trigger a crash in iommu_sva_unbind_device() due to accessing iommu_mm after the associated mm structure has been freed. Fix this by taking an explicit reference to the mm structure after successfully binding the device, and releasing it only after the device is unbound. This ensures the mm remains valid for the entire SVA bind/unbind lifetime.
Title accel/amdxdna: Hold mm structure across iommu_sva_unbind_device()
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-05T12:28:45.338Z

Reserved: 2026-05-13T15:03:33.086Z

Link: CVE-2026-45931

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Undergoing Analysis

Published: 2026-05-27T14:17:09.053

Modified: 2026-06-25T12:46:49.770

Link: CVE-2026-45931

cve-icon Redhat

Severity :

Publid Date: 2026-05-27T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-45931 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-14T03:00:04Z

Weaknesses