CVE-2026-49183

Windows Clipboard Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Jul 14, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Clipboard Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The vulnerability is a race condition in the Windows Clipboard Server where concurrent access to a shared resource is not properly synchronized, allowing an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. This flaw is categorized as CWE-362 and CWE-416, indicating an improper synchronization of concurrent operations and the use after free of a resource.

Affected Systems

Affected products include Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; and Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025, both standard and Server Core editions, spanning x86, x64, and ARM64 architectures.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7 denotes a medium‑to‑high severity, while an EPSS score below 1% indicates a low likelihood of current exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is a local authorized user interacting with the clipboard service to trigger the race condition; this can be especially hazardous in environments where untrusted local applications have clipboard access or where privileged functions are exposed to non‑admin users.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update that addresses the Clipboard Server race condition from the Microsoft Security Response Center update guide.
  • Configure Group Policy or local security settings to restrict clipboard access to trusted applications only, reducing the exploitation window for a local attacker.
  • Apply least‑privilege principles to local accounts, ensuring that only users who truly need clipboard access have the necessary rights and monitor for anomalous elevation attempts.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:58 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Clipboard Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows Clipboard Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-362
CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}