Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can trigger an Out of Memory condition in the broker by repeatedly sending BrokerInfo commands without first establishing a ConnectionInfo. This leads the broker to consume excessive memory and crash, resulting in a denial of service of the messaging service. The weakness is a form of resource exhaustion denial of service flaw.
Affected Systems
The flaw affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ, and Apache ActiveMQ All. Vulnerable releases are 5.19.7 prior to 5.19.8 and 6.2.6 prior to 6.2.7.
Risk and Exploitability
Because no authentication is required, the attacker only needs network access to the OpenWire port. Exploitation is straightforward: repeat BrokerInfo packets until the broker runs out of memory. The EPSS score is unavailable and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the practical impact is high due to the unprivileged nature of the attack and the critical services involved.
OpenCVE Enrichment