Description
libIEC61850 is an open-source implementation of IEC 61850 client and server protocols including MMS, GOOSE, Sampled Values, and R-Session. From 1.6.1 until 1.6.2, a successful MMS ObtainFile operation closes MmsObtainFileTask::fileHandle but leaves the stale non-NULL value in a task marked MMS_FILE_UPLOAD_STATE_NOT_USED. If a later ObtainFile request reuses that task and destination creation fails, MMS_FILE_UPLOAD_STATE_SEND_OBTAIN_FILE_ERROR_DESTINATION cleanup closes the stale FILE object again. Servers with the MMS file service and ObtainFile enabled can therefore be crashed remotely by the success-then-failure request sequence. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.
Published: 2026-10-16
Score: 5.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Denial of Service
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A double free caused by a stale FILE* pointer in the MMS ObtainFile process can crash the server. The flaw arises when an ObtainFile task is reused after a failed file destination creation, leading to the same FILE object being closed twice. The resulting crash is limited to denial of service; no code execution or data disclosure is directly exposed by the issue.

Affected Systems

mz-automation libiec61850 versions 1.6.1 through 1.6.2, with the vulnerability present in all releases prior to 1.6.2. Any deployment of these versions that exposes an MMS file service and allows ObtainFile requests is susceptible.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 5.3 indicates a moderate impact. EPSS information is unavailable, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting the likelihood of real-world exploitation is low at present. However, the attack requires only a remote MMS ObtainFile request, which is feasible over the network to the server’s MMS port. For environments that rely on MMS obtain file functionality, the risk remains that an attacker could induce a server crash by sending a success‑then‑failure sequence.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 16, 2026 at 18:26 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade libiec61850 to version 1.6.2 or later
  • Disable the MMS file service or the ObtainFile operation if it is not needed for operational purposes
  • Monitor server logs for unexpected crashes

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 16, 2026 at 18:26 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 16 Oct 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description libIEC61850 is an open-source implementation of IEC 61850 client and server protocols including MMS, GOOSE, Sampled Values, and R-Session. From 1.6.1 until 1.6.2, a successful MMS ObtainFile operation closes MmsObtainFileTask::fileHandle but leaves the stale non-NULL value in a task marked MMS_FILE_UPLOAD_STATE_NOT_USED. If a later ObtainFile request reuses that task and destination creation fails, MMS_FILE_UPLOAD_STATE_SEND_OBTAIN_FILE_ERROR_DESTINATION cleanup closes the stale FILE object again. Servers with the MMS file service and ObtainFile enabled can therefore be crashed remotely by the success-then-failure request sequence. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.
Title libIEC61850: Server-side double free in MMS ObtainFile task reuse due to stale FILE* handle
Weaknesses CWE-415
CWE-664
CWE-672
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-16T15:46:33.549Z

Reserved: 2026-06-24T13:21:20.730Z

Link: CVE-2026-57446

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-16T16:18:44.207

Modified: 2026-10-16T20:04:29.760

Link: CVE-2026-57446

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-16T18:30:14Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-415

    Double Free

  • CWE-664

    Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime

  • CWE-672

    Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release